“Stop to appreciate Van Gogh's "Sunflowers," a vivid still life where thick, expressive brushstrokes bring these iconic flowers to life, capturing their raw energy and symbolic power.”
This painting of sunflowers, vibrant against a pale blue background, captures a moment of intense life. Look closely at the way the flowers fill the canvas, their petals rendered with thick, impasto brushstrokes that give them a palpable texture. The yellow hues range from bright lemon to deep ochre, suggesting the different stages of the flowers' bloom, some fresh and upright, others drooping and spent. This work is part of a series of sunflower paintings, a subject Vincent van Gogh returned to, exploring the dynamic energy and symbolic power of these plants. Here, the sunflowers are not merely decorative but seem to possess an almost human vitality, a characteristic of floral paintings that emerged from his time in Arles.
- Artist
- Vincent van Gogh
- Date
- 1887
- Medium
- Oil on canvas
- Location
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Dimensions
- 17 x 24 in. (43.2 x 61 cm)
- Collection
- European Paintings
- Credit line
- Rogers Fund, 1949
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The varying textures of the petals, from smooth to heavily impastoed.
The range of yellows, from bright to muted, indicating different stages of bloom.
The way a few sunflowers are depicted upside down, with their heads drooping.
The subtle blue outline around some of the flower heads.
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Vincent van Gogh
1853–1890 · Kingdom of the NetherlandsVincent van Gogh, whose vibrant brushwork and bold colors transformed landscapes and portraits, created 2,100 artworks in just over a decade.
Further Works by van Gogh
Olive Trees
1853 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Potato Peeler (reverse: Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat)
1885 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat (obverse: The Potato Peeler)
1887 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
L'Arlésienne: Madame Joseph-Michel Ginoux (Marie Julien, 1848–1911)
1888 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Madame Roulin and Her Baby
1888 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Corridor in the Asylum
1889 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Wheat Field with Cypresses
1889 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
A Peasant Woman Digging in Front of Her Cottage
1880 · Art Institute of Chicago
More from Expressionism
More works to explore
Beyond van Gogh and Expressionism: works from the same years, and from the other movements Sunflowers belongs to.
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Albert (René) Grenier (1858–1925)
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1887 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884
Okada Saburosuke · 1884 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
The Seine at Pont de Grenelle
Paul Gauguin · 1875 · Wallraf–Richartz Museum
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Madame Léon Clapisson
Léon-Victor Dupré · 1883 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Carmelina
Henri Matisse · 1903 · Museum of Fine Arts Boston
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Paris Street; Rainy Day
Kawabata Gyokushō · 1877 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
The Old Guitarist
Pablo Picasso · 1903 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Still Life with Crayfish
Mikhail Larionov · 1900 · Museum Ludwig
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat
Paul Cézanne · 1870 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Equestrienne (At the Cirque Fernando)
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1887 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Lozenge Composition with Yellow, Black, Blue, Red, and Gray
Piet Mondrian · 1921 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Two Tahitian Women in a Landscape
Paul Gauguin · 1887 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Cows Drinking at a Pool
William Hart · 1886 · Museum of Fine Arts Boston
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Madame Cézanne (Hortense Fiquet, 1850–1922) in a Red Dress
Paul Cézanne · 1888 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Rocks at Port-Goulphar, Belle-Île
Claude Monet · 1886 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Forêt de Compiègne
Berthe Morisot · 1885 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Studies of Pierre Renoir; His Mother, Aline Charigot; Nudes; and Landscape
Pierre-Auguste Renoir · 1885 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
The Sick Child
Edvard Munch · 1885 · National Museum of Art, Architecture and Design




