“Stop to experience Van Gogh's intense emotional landscape. This painting, made while he was in an asylum, transforms a wheat field and cypress tree into a powerful, swirling vision of nature's energy.”
This painting immediately draws you in with its vibrant, swirling energy. A towering cypress tree, dark and flame-like, dominates the right side of the canvas, reaching towards a sky filled with dramatic, thick white clouds that echo the tree's upward thrust. Below, a field of ripe, golden wheat stretches across the foreground, painted with such a heavy impasto that you can almost feel the texture of the stalks. Van Gogh considered this one of his best summer paintings, capturing the intense heat of the Provençal landscape. He painted this view from the asylum at Saint-Rémy, where he was a patient, and created several versions of the scene. The dynamic brushwork, particularly evident in the wheat and sky, transforms the natural world into an expression of profound emotion.
- Artist
- Vincent van Gogh
- Date
- 1889
- Medium
- Oil on canvas
- Location
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Dimensions
- 28 7/8 × 36 3/4 in. (73.2 × 93.4 cm)
- Collection
- European Paintings
- Credit line
- Purchase, The Annenberg Foundation Gift, 1993
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The cypress tree's dark, vertical brushstrokes, like a green obelisk.
The thick impasto in the golden wheat field, suggesting extreme heat.
Swirling white clouds in the azure sky, painted with zinc white.
Touches of red vermilion, possibly poppies, among the wheat stalks.
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Vincent van Gogh
1853–1890 · Kingdom of the NetherlandsVincent van Gogh, whose vibrant brushwork and bold colors transformed landscapes and portraits, created 2,100 artworks in just over a decade.
Further Works by van Gogh
Olive Trees
1853 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Potato Peeler (reverse: Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat)
1885 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat (obverse: The Potato Peeler)
1887 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Sunflowers
1887 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
L'Arlésienne: Madame Joseph-Michel Ginoux (Marie Julien, 1848–1911)
1888 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Madame Roulin and Her Baby
1888 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Corridor in the Asylum
1889 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
A Peasant Woman Digging in Front of Her Cottage
1880 · Art Institute of Chicago
More from Expressionism
More works to explore
Beyond van Gogh and Expressionism: works from the same years, and from the other movements Wheat Field with Cypresses belongs to.
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Albert (René) Grenier (1858–1925)
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1887 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884
Okada Saburosuke · 1884 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Carmelina
Henri Matisse · 1903 · Museum of Fine Arts Boston
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Madame Léon Clapisson
Léon-Victor Dupré · 1883 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
The Old Guitarist
Pablo Picasso · 1903 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Still Life with Crayfish
Mikhail Larionov · 1900 · Museum Ludwig
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
The Seine at Pont de Grenelle
Paul Gauguin · 1875 · Wallraf–Richartz Museum
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Paris Street; Rainy Day
Kawabata Gyokushō · 1877 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat
Paul Cézanne · 1870 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
("Leda") Design for a Plate: Shame on Those Who Evil Think (Honi Soit Qui Mal y Pense) ; cover illustration for the "Volpini Suite" entitled Lithographic Drawings (Dessins lithographiques)
Paul Gauguin · 1889 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Lozenge Composition with Yellow, Black, Blue, Red, and Gray
Piet Mondrian · 1921 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Moulin de la Galette
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1889 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Rocks at Fontainebleau
Paul Cézanne · 1890 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Stacks of Wheat (End of Day, Autumn)
Claude Monet · 1890 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Street in Moret
Alfred Sisley · 1890 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Two Girls Reading in a Garden
Pierre-Auguste Renoir · 1890
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Young Girl with Hat
Berthe Morisot · 1891 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Cows Drinking at a Pool
William Hart · 1886 · Museum of Fine Arts Boston




