The Potato Peeler (reverse: Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat) by Vincent van Gogh

The Potato Peeler (reverse: Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat)

Vincent van Gogh · 1885

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“This early Van Gogh painting offers a rare glimpse into the quiet, somber world of a peasant woman at work, a subject he felt deeply connected to. It even hides a later self-portrait on its reverse side.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

A solitary woman sits hunched over, her hands busy peeling a potato into a simple bowl. The muted tones of her clothes and the humble interior emphasize the quiet dignity of her labor. Created in 1885, this painting comes from a period when the artist was deeply focused on depicting the lives of peasant laborers, a subject he explored through numerous drawings and oil paintings. He aimed to capture the raw reality and hardship of their existence, often using a dark, earthy palette before he moved to Paris and adopted brighter colors. The intimate scale of this canvas draws you close, inviting a moment of contemplation about everyday life and the unseen work that sustains it. This particular canvas has a fascinating secret: turn it over, and you would find a self-portrait on the reverse side, painted two years later, reflecting a shift in his style and subject matter.

DETAILS
Artist
Vincent van Gogh
Date
1885
Medium
Oil on canvas
Location
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Dimensions
16 x 12 1/2 in. (40.6 x 31.8 cm)
Collection
European Paintings
Credit line
Bequest of Miss Adelaide Milton de Groot (1876-1967), 1967
ART MOVEMENTS
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The Potato Peeler (reverse: Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat)
01

The woman's gnarled hands, showing the wear of manual labor.

02

The simple, almost monochromatic palette of browns and grays.

03

The rough, visible brushstrokes that give texture to the scene.

04

The humble meal of potatoes, a staple food for peasants.

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AUDIO DEEP DIVE

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The full narration walks you through The Potato Peeler (reverse: Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat) — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.

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THE ARTIST

Vincent van Gogh

1853–1890 · Kingdom of the Netherlands

Vincent van Gogh, whose vibrant brushwork and bold colors transformed landscapes and portraits, created 2,100 artworks in just over a decade.

Read van Gogh’s full story
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EXPLORE THE MOVEMENT

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More works to explore

Beyond van Gogh and Expressionism: works from the same years, and from the other movements The Potato Peeler (reverse: Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat) belongs to.

Albert (René) Grenier (1858–1925) Same movement · Post-Impressionism Albert (René) Grenier (1858–1925) Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1887 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884 Same era · 1870s–1900s A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884 Okada Saburosuke · 1884 · Art Institute of Chicago The Seine at Pont de Grenelle Same movement · Post-Impressionism The Seine at Pont de Grenelle Paul Gauguin · 1875 · Wallraf–Richartz Museum Madame Léon Clapisson Same era · 1870s–1900s Madame Léon Clapisson Léon-Victor Dupré · 1883 · Art Institute of Chicago Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat Same movement · Post-Impressionism Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat Paul Cézanne · 1870 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art Paris Street; Rainy Day Same era · 1870s–1900s Paris Street; Rainy Day Kawabata Gyokushō · 1877 · Art Institute of Chicago Carmelina Same movement · Post-Impressionism Carmelina Henri Matisse · 1903 · Museum of Fine Arts Boston Still Life with Crayfish Same era · 1870s–1900s Still Life with Crayfish Mikhail Larionov · 1900 · Museum Ludwig
Hear The Potato Peeler (reverse: Self-…’s storyFree in the Art Whisper app Open