“Stop to see a rare etching by Vincent van Gogh, made just before his death, capturing the somber intensity of Doctor Gachet, the physician who cared for him.”
In this etching, Doctor Gachet sits with a pensive, almost melancholic expression, his head resting on his hand. The lines that define his face and the folds of his clothing seem to vibrate with an inner energy, characteristic of the Post-Impressionist style that was emerging in the late 19th century. This portrait was created in the final months of the artist's life, during a period when he was under Gachet's care after leaving a psychiatric hospital. The doctor, an amateur artist and collector, was a sympathetic figure who understood the challenges faced by creative minds. The etching medium itself, with its sharp, incised lines, lends a raw intensity to the depiction, capturing a sense of emotional depth in the doctor’s gaze and posture. It's a rare example of the artist working in printmaking, offering a stark contrast to the vivid oil paintings he is more widely known for.
- Artist
- Vincent van Gogh
- Date
- 1890
- Medium
- Etching
- Location
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Dimensions
- Sheet (folded): 12 13/16 × 9 13/16 in. (32.5 × 25 cm)
- Collection
- Drawings and Prints
- Credit line
- Purchase, Fletcher Fund, William R. Drexler Sr. and Violet Drexler Bequest, The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, and The Derald H. Ruttenberg Foundation, in honor of Nadine M. Orenstein and Charles and Jessie Price Gifts, 2021
What to Notice
Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The network of fine lines that define Doctor Gachet's face and beard.
His right hand, gently supporting his head, suggesting contemplation.
The pipe he holds, a common prop in portraits of the era.
The way the etched lines create texture in his jacket and the background.
Stand in front of it and listen
The full narration walks you through Portrait of Doctor Gachet or Man with a Pipe — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.
Vincent van Gogh
1853–1890 · Kingdom of the NetherlandsVincent van Gogh, whose vibrant brushwork and bold colors transformed landscapes and portraits, created 2,100 artworks in just over a decade.
Further Works by van Gogh
Olive Trees
1853 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Potato Peeler (reverse: Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat)
1885 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat (obverse: The Potato Peeler)
1887 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Sunflowers
1887 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
L'Arlésienne: Madame Joseph-Michel Ginoux (Marie Julien, 1848–1911)
1888 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Madame Roulin and Her Baby
1888 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Corridor in the Asylum
1889 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Wheat Field with Cypresses
1889 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
More from Expressionism
More works to explore
Beyond van Gogh and Expressionism: works from the same years, and from the other movements Portrait of Doctor Gachet or Man with a Pipe belongs to.
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Albert (René) Grenier (1858–1925)
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1887 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884
Okada Saburosuke · 1884 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Carmelina
Henri Matisse · 1903 · Museum of Fine Arts Boston
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Madame Léon Clapisson
Léon-Victor Dupré · 1883 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
The Old Guitarist
Pablo Picasso · 1903 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Still Life with Crayfish
Mikhail Larionov · 1900 · Museum Ludwig
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
The Seine at Pont de Grenelle
Paul Gauguin · 1875 · Wallraf–Richartz Museum
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Paris Street; Rainy Day
Kawabata Gyokushō · 1877 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat
Paul Cézanne · 1870 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Mr. Loulou (Louis Le Ray)
Paul Gauguin · 1890 · Barnes Foundation
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Lozenge Composition with Yellow, Black, Blue, Red, and Gray
Piet Mondrian · 1921 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Rocks at Fontainebleau
Paul Cézanne · 1890 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Stacks of Wheat (End of Day, Autumn)
Claude Monet · 1890 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Street in Moret
Alfred Sisley · 1890 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
The Streetwalker
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1890 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Two Girls Reading in a Garden
Pierre-Auguste Renoir · 1890
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Young Girl with Hat
Berthe Morisot · 1891 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Haymaking at Éragny
Camille Pissarro · 1892 · Art Institute of Chicago




