Observed in a Dream by Egon Schiele

Observed in a Dream

Egon Schiele · 1911

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“Stop to see how Egon Schiele uses watercolor and graphite to create a figure that feels both intensely present and dreamlike, capturing a raw emotional state through distorted forms and delicate washes.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

In "Observed in a Dream," a lone figure, rendered in watercolor and graphite, seems to emerge from a hazy, undefined space. The work’s title hints at the unsettling, almost hallucinatory quality of the scene. The figure's body is contorted, with angular limbs and a stark, almost skeletal quality that is characteristic of early Expressionism. The delicate washes of watercolor create a sense of translucency, making the form appear ephemeral, as if caught between states of being. This piece, created in 1911, captures a raw psychological intensity, inviting viewers to ponder the nature of perception and the subconscious mind. The limited palette and stark lines draw attention to the figure’s emotional state, a common thread in works from this period.

DETAILS
Artist
Egon Schiele
Date
1911
Medium
Watercolor and graphite on paper
Location
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Dimensions
18 7/8 x 12 5/8 in. (47.9 x 32.1 cm)
Collection
Modern and Contemporary Art
Credit line
Bequest of Scofield Thayer, 1982
ART MOVEMENTS
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What to Notice

Five details hide in plain sight. Pick one and we’ll show you exactly where to look.

Observed in a Dream

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01

Orange lips and closed eye

Look at the face tipped back at upper left. Bright orange lips and a single dark lash line on the closed eye give the head a still, sleeping look that fits the title.

1 of 5 on the painting
02

Orange accent at center

A flame-orange patch sits at the center of the body, the strongest color in the picture. It pulls the eye straight to the middle of the figure and gives the work its frank tone.

2 of 5 on the painting
03

Rings on the hands

Small rings glint on the hands, one green on the left and one blue on the right. These tiny jewel-like dabs are easy to miss amid the pale skin.

3 of 5 on the painting
04

Stockings and garters

Blue-edged stockings, a pink bow, a frilled red garter and lilac stripes bring bright, decorative color to the lower half. They frame the spread legs and add to the sense of display.

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05

Pooled black wash

The dark mass behind the figure is loose watercolor that pooled and streaked. Its wet, uneven texture contrasts with the thin pencil drawing of the body.

5 of 5 on the painting
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THE ARTIST

Egon Schiele

1890–1918 · Cisleithania

Egon Schiele, an Austrian Expressionist, captured raw human emotion and twisted forms, often in stark self-portraits.

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EXPLORE THE MOVEMENT

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More works to explore

Beyond Schiele and Expressionism: works from the same years, and from the other movements Observed in a Dream belongs to.

Maude Adams (1872–1953) as Joan of Arc Same movement · Vienna Secession Maude Adams (1872–1953) as Joan of Arc Alphonse Mucha · 1909 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art Lozenge Composition with Yellow, Black, Blue, Red, and Gray Same era · 1890s–1920s Lozenge Composition with Yellow, Black, Blue, Red, and Gray Piet Mondrian · 1921 · Art Institute of Chicago Frauenkopf vor Sonnenblumen Same movement · Die Brucke Frauenkopf vor Sonnenblumen Ernst Ludwig Kirchner · 1906 · Museum Frieder Burda Red and Blue Rayonism (Beach) Same era · 1890s–1920s Red and Blue Rayonism (Beach) Mikhail Larionov · 1911 · Museum Ludwig Still Life with Crayfish Same movement · Der Blaue Reiter Still Life with Crayfish Mikhail Larionov · 1900 · Museum Ludwig Pfortensteg Chemnitz Same era · 1890s–1920s Pfortensteg Chemnitz Ernst Ludwig Kirchner · 1910 · Museum Frieder Burda Portrait of a Lady in a High Hat Same movement · Jugendstil Portrait of a Lady in a High Hat Gustav Klimt · 1882 · Art Institute of Chicago Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler Same era · 1890s–1920s Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler Pablo Picasso · 1910 · Art Institute of Chicago
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