Earthly Paradise by Paul Gauguin

Earthly Paradise

Paul Gauguin · 1888

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“Stop and admire this unique wooden cabinet, a collaboration between Paul Gauguin and Émile Bernard. It blends painting, carving, and carpentry to create a fascinating "Earthly Paradise" inspired by both French village life and the Caribbean.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

This unusual work, titled "Earthly Paradise," combines painting, sculpture, and carpentry, challenging traditional distinctions between fine art and decorative art. The wooden cabinet features painted and carved panels, with glass and metal accents. Look closely at the left panel, which was carved by Émile Bernard, a younger contemporary of Gauguin. Both artists incorporated animals, trees, and people from village life in Brittany, France, motifs they frequently used in their paintings. The figures on the right panel, however, reveal a different inspiration: Gauguin's trip to the Caribbean island of Martinique the previous year. This visit deeply influenced his artistic direction and foreshadowed his later decision to leave France for Tahiti.

DETAILS
Artist
Paul Gauguin
Date
1888
Medium
Wood with paint, glass and metal
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
Dimensions
101 × 120 × 60.5 cm (39 3/4 × 47 1/4 × 23 13/16 in.)
Collection
Painting and Sculpture of Europe
Culture
France
Credit line
Through prior gift of Henry Morgen, Ann G. Morgen, Meyer Wasser, and Ruth G. Wasser; purchased with funds provided by Edward M. Blair
ART MOVEMENTS
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Earthly Paradise
01

The carved animals and figures on the left, attributed to Émile Bernard.

02

The painted figures on the right, inspired by Martinique.

03

The mix of carved wood, paint, glass, and metal.

04

The overall form of a cabinet, blurring art and furniture.

AUDIO DEEP DIVE

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The full narration walks you through Earthly Paradise — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.

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THE ARTIST

Paul Gauguin

1848–1903 · France

Paul Gauguin, the French Post-Impressionist, abandoned a stockbroker's life for art, famously seeking 'refuge from Western civilization' in Tahiti.

Read Gauguin’s full story
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Beyond Gauguin and Symbolism: works from the same years, and from the other movements Earthly Paradise belongs to.

Equestrienne (At the Cirque Fernando) Same movement · Post-Impressionism Equestrienne (At the Cirque Fernando) Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1887 · Art Institute of Chicago A Woman Walking in a Garden Same era · 1870s–1900s A Woman Walking in a Garden Vincent van Gogh · 1887 · Frans Buffa & sons After the Bullfight Same movement · Impressionism After the Bullfight Mary Cassatt · 1873 · Art Institute of Chicago A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884 Same era · 1870s–1900s A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884 Okada Saburosuke · 1884 · Art Institute of Chicago A Turn in the Road Same movement · Impressionism A Turn in the Road Alfred Sisley · 1873 · Art Institute of Chicago Madame Léon Clapisson Same era · 1870s–1900s Madame Léon Clapisson Léon-Victor Dupré · 1883 · Art Institute of Chicago Carmelina Same movement · Post-Impressionism Carmelina Henri Matisse · 1903 · Museum of Fine Arts Boston Paris Street; Rainy Day Same era · 1870s–1900s Paris Street; Rainy Day Kawabata Gyokushō · 1877 · Art Institute of Chicago
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