“Stop and observe the intricate patterns and elegant lines in this Matisse lithograph. It's a masterclass in how simple black ink can create a world of texture and form.”
A woman reclines on a divan, her body a sinuous curve against a backdrop of stripes and patterns. This lithograph, created in 1925, captures a moment of intimate repose, a recurring theme for the artist during his time in Nice on the French Riviera. The bold, almost calligraphic lines define her form and the surrounding space, emphasizing the graphic quality of the print. Notice how the striped pantaloons and the patterned wall behind her flatten the perspective, creating a decorative surface that plays with depth and illusion. The interplay of light and shadow, rendered through varying densities of black ink on the gray paper, gives her figure a sculptural presence even within this two-dimensional medium. The work invites contemplation of form, pattern, and the quiet dignity of the human figure.
- Artist
- Henri Matisse
- Date
- 1925
- Medium
- Lithograph in black on gray laid China paper
- Location
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Dimensions
- Image: 54.4 × 44.1 cm (21 7/16 × 17 3/8 in.); Sheet: 71.3 × 56.7 cm (28 1/8 × 22 3/8 in.)
- Collection
- Prints and Drawings
- Culture
- France
- Credit line
- Albert Roullier Memorial Collection
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The way the striped pantaloons echo the patterns on the wall.
The delicate shading on her torso, suggesting volume.
The strong, fluid lines that define her pose and the furniture.
The subtle texture of the gray laid China paper.
1 more detail is waiting.
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Henri Matisse
1869–1954 · FranceHenri Matisse, a master of color and form, moved from law to art after an appendicitis recovery, becoming a defining figure of 20th-century modern art.
Further Works by Matisse
Still Life with Geranium
1906 · Art Institute of Chicago
Bathers by a River
1909 · Art Institute of Chicago
Apples
1916 · Art Institute of Chicago
Laurette with a Cup of Coffee
1916 · Art Institute of Chicago
Interior at Nice
1919 · Art Institute of Chicago
Woman before an Aquarium
1921 · Art Institute of Chicago
Woman on Rose Divan
1921 · Art Institute of Chicago
Lemons on a Pewter Plate
1926 · Art Institute of Chicago
More from Post-Impressionism
Olive Trees
van Gogh · 1853 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat
Cézanne · 1870 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Seine at Pont de Grenelle
Gauguin · 1875 · Wallraf–Richartz Museum
Albert (René) Grenier (1858–1925)
de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1887 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
More works to explore
Beyond Matisse and Post-Impressionism: works from the same years, and from the other movements Large Odalisque in Striped Pantaloons belongs to.
Same movement · Fauvism
Landscape at L'Estaque
Georges Braque · 1906 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1910s–1940s
Lozenge Composition with Yellow, Black, Blue, Red, and Gray
Piet Mondrian · 1921 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Impressionism
Still Life: Wood Tankard and Metal Pitcher
Paul Gauguin · 1880 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1910s–1940s
Straße mit Passanten bei Nachtbeleuchtung
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner · 1927 · Museum Frieder Burda
Same movement · Impressionism
After the Bullfight
Mary Cassatt · 1873 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1910s–1940s
The Lineman
Ivan Puni · 1927 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Impressionism
A Turn in the Road
Alfred Sisley · 1873 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1910s–1940s
American Gothic
Okada Saburosuke · 1930 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Impressionism
The Pink Dress (Albertie-Marguerite Carré, later Madame Ferdinand-Henri Himmes, 1854–1935)
Berthe Morisot · 1870 · Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1910s–1940s
Bull's Head
Mikhail Larionov · 1913 · Tretyakov Gallery
Same movement · Impressionism
The Beach at Sainte-Adresse
Claude Monet · 1867 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1910s–1940s
Still Life with Fragments
Paul Klee · 1925 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Neo-Impressionism
The Banks of the Marne in Winter
Camille Pissarro · 1866 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1910s–1940s
The Blue Forest
Max Ernst · 1925 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Impressionism
Alfred Sisley
Pierre-Auguste Renoir · 1864 · Foundation E.G. Bührle Collection
Same era · 1910s–1940s
The Praying Jew
Marc Chagall · 1923 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Impressionism
Fish (Still Life)
Édouard Manet · 1864 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1910s–1940s
The Fiddler
Norman Rockwell · 1921 · Brandywine Museum of Art
Same movement · Impressionism
Young Spartan Girls Challenging Boys
Edgar Degas · 1860 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1910s–1940s
Abstraction: Background with Blue Cloudy Sky
Pablo Picasso · 1930 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1910s–1940s
American Gothic
Grant Wood · 1930 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1910s–1940s
The Eye
René Magritte · 1932 · Art Institute of Chicago
