Fruit by Paul Gauguin

Fruit

Paul Gauguin · 1886

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“Stop to appreciate how this painting transforms everyday fruit into something strikingly vibrant and mysterious. Gauguin's bold use of color and simplified forms here foreshadows his groundbreaking work in Tahiti.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

In this still life, a cluster of ripe fruit glows with an almost otherworldly intensity against a dark, undefined background. The oranges, apples, and possibly plums are rendered with a bold, simplified form, a departure from the delicate brushwork of earlier Impressionist still lifes. The artist, Paul Gauguin, painted this work in 1886, a period when he was still exploring his unique style after exhibiting with the Impressionists. He was beginning to move towards a more symbolic and less naturalistic approach, which you can see in the way the fruit seems to radiate its own light rather than being illuminated by an external source. The rough hide beneath the fruit adds a tactile, earthy contrast to the smooth, vibrant skins, grounding the composition in a raw, almost primitive sensibility. This painting captures a moment of transition, hinting at the vivid colors and flattened forms that would define his later, more famous works.

DETAILS
Artist
Paul Gauguin
Date
1886
Medium
Oil, Hide
ART MOVEMENTS
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What to Notice

Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Fruit
01

The glowing, almost artificial color of the fruit

02

The dark, undifferentiated background that pushes the fruit forward

03

The texture of the hide beneath the fruit

04

The simplified, almost sculptural forms of each piece of fruit

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THE ARTIST

Paul Gauguin

1848–1903 · France

Paul Gauguin, the French Post-Impressionist, abandoned a stockbroker's life for art, famously seeking 'refuge from Western civilization' in Tahiti.

Read Gauguin’s full story
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EXPLORE THE MOVEMENT

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More works to explore

Beyond Gauguin and Symbolism: works from the same years, and from the other movements Fruit belongs to.

Equestrienne (At the Cirque Fernando) Same movement · Post-Impressionism Equestrienne (At the Cirque Fernando) Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1887 · Art Institute of Chicago A Woman Walking in a Garden Same era · 1870s–1900s A Woman Walking in a Garden Vincent van Gogh · 1887 · Frans Buffa & sons After the Bullfight Same movement · Impressionism After the Bullfight Mary Cassatt · 1873 · Art Institute of Chicago A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884 Same era · 1870s–1900s A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884 Okada Saburosuke · 1884 · Art Institute of Chicago A Turn in the Road Same movement · Impressionism A Turn in the Road Alfred Sisley · 1873 · Art Institute of Chicago Madame Léon Clapisson Same era · 1870s–1900s Madame Léon Clapisson Léon-Victor Dupré · 1883 · Art Institute of Chicago Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat Same movement · Post-Impressionism Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat Paul Cézanne · 1870 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art Paris Street; Rainy Day Same era · 1870s–1900s Paris Street; Rainy Day Kawabata Gyokushō · 1877 · Art Institute of Chicago
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