A Chemist Lifting with Extreme Precaution the Cuticle of a Grand Piano

Salvador Dalí, 1936

MEDIUMOil on canvas
DIMENSIONS48.3 × 64.1 cm (19 × 25 1/4 in.)
LOCATIONArt Institute of Chicago
COLLECTIONModern Art
CULTURESpain
CREDIT LINEGift of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph R. Shapiro

This 1936 painting by Salvador Dalí is a prime example of his surrealist genius, presenting a meticulously rendered, dreamlike scene where a tiny chemist performs an absurd operation on a grand piano.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

Salvador Dalí's 1936 painting, "A Chemist Lifting with Extreme Precaution the Cuticle of a Grand Piano," exemplifies his surrealist vision, a movement he joined in 1929 and quickly became a leading exponent of. This work, created during a pivotal period for the artist, showcases his renowned technical skill and precise draftsmanship, which he applied to generate strikingly bizarre images. The painting's title itself, like many of Dalí's, is a poetic and enigmatic phrase that sets the stage for the dreamlike scenario unfolding on canvas. Dalí, known for incorporating themes of dreams, the subconscious, and science into his art, here presents a scene that defies logical explanation, inviting viewers into a world where everyday objects are transformed and imbued with psychological weight. The meticulous detail, reminiscent of Renaissance masters he admired, grounds the fantastical elements in a disquieting realism, a hallmark of his style that profoundly influenced subsequent movements like Pop Art.

ART MOVEMENTS
Surrealism
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

1

The tiny, precise figure of the chemist

2

The delicate, peeled 'cuticle' of the piano

3

The vast, empty landscape surrounding the piano

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Audio Deep Dive

This 1936 painting by Salvador Dalí is a prime example of his surrealist genius, presenting a meticulously rendered, dreamlike scene where a tiny chemist perfo…

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THE ARTIST
Salvador Dalí 1904–1989 · Spain

Dalí painted melting clocks and dream logic with the precision of an Old Master — then became the most famous eccentric alive.

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