“This tender watercolor captures a woman in peaceful slumber, inviting you to observe the intimate details of her pose and the artist's masterful use of subtle color and texture. It's a quiet moment, beautifully rendered.”
A young woman lies asleep, her body angled away from us, her face turned gently into the pillow. Her dark hair spills across the white fabric, contrasting with the pale, almost translucent skin of her back. The delicate washes of watercolor, combined with the textured paper, give the scene a soft, dreamlike quality, as if we are glimpsing a private moment. The artist uses a limited palette, focusing on the subtle interplay of browns, grays, and the faint blush of pink in her skin, creating a sense of quiet intimacy. This work, created in 1893, reflects a period when the artist was deeply engaged with depicting figures in repose and exploring themes of sleep and dreams, often drawing inspiration from his experiences in Tahiti.
- Artist
- Paul Gauguin
- Date
- 1893
- Medium
- Watercolor, with black fabricated chalk, pen and brown ink (originally purple) and touches of brush and black ink on heavily textured ivory wove paper
- Location
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Dimensions
- 35.4 × 25.5 cm (13 15/16 × 10 1/16 in.)
- Collection
- Prints and Drawings
- Culture
- France
- Credit line
- Gift of Emily Crane Chadbourne
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The delicate brushstrokes of watercolor on the highly textured paper.
The way her dark hair contrasts with the pale pillow and skin.
The subtle shading that defines the curve of her back and shoulder.
The brown ink lines, originally purple, tracing her form.
1 more detail is waiting.
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Paul Gauguin
1848–1903 · FrancePaul Gauguin, the French Post-Impressionist, abandoned a stockbroker's life for art, famously seeking 'refuge from Western civilization' in Tahiti.
Further Works by Gauguin
Still Life: Wood Tankard and Metal Pitcher
1880 · Art Institute of Chicago
Two Tahitian Women in a Landscape
1887 · Art Institute of Chicago
Arlésiennes (Mistral)
1888 · Art Institute of Chicago
Woman in Front of a Still Life by Cezanne
1890 · Art Institute of Chicago
Te raau rahi (The Big Tree)
1891 · Art Institute of Chicago
Te burao (The Hibiscus Tree)
1892 · Art Institute of Chicago
Merahi metua no Tehamana (Tehamana Has Many Parents or The Ancestors of Tehamana)
1893 · Art Institute of Chicago
Aha oe feii? (What! Are You Jealous?)
1894 · Art Institute of Chicago
More from Symbolism
More works to explore
Beyond Gauguin and Symbolism: works from the same years, and from the other movements Pape moe belongs to.
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Equestrienne (At the Cirque Fernando)
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1887 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
A Woman Walking in a Garden
Vincent van Gogh · 1887 · Frans Buffa & sons
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Carmelina
Henri Matisse · 1903 · Museum of Fine Arts Boston
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Still Life with Crayfish
Mikhail Larionov · 1900 · Museum Ludwig
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
The Old Guitarist
Pablo Picasso · 1903 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884
Okada Saburosuke · 1884 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Impressionism
After the Bullfight
Mary Cassatt · 1873 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Madame Léon Clapisson
Léon-Victor Dupré · 1883 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Impressionism
A Turn in the Road
Alfred Sisley · 1873 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Frauenkopf vor Sonnenblumen
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner · 1906 · Museum Frieder Burda
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat
Paul Cézanne · 1870 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
The Child's Bath
Mary Cassatt · 1893 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Impressionism
The Pink Dress (Albertie-Marguerite Carré, later Madame Ferdinand-Henri Himmes, 1854–1935)
Berthe Morisot · 1870 · Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
The Hands
Edvard Munch · 1893 · Munch Museum
Same movement · Impressionism
The Beach at Sainte-Adresse
Claude Monet · 1867 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
The Place du Havre, Paris
Camille Pissarro · 1893 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Impressionism
The Banks of the Marne in Winter
Camille Pissarro · 1866 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
The Englishman (William Tom Warrener, 1861–1934) at the Moulin Rouge
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1892 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same movement · Impressionism
Alfred Sisley
Pierre-Auguste Renoir · 1864 · Foundation E.G. Bührle Collection
Same era · 1870s–1900s
House and Courtyard
John Singer Sargent · 1895 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same movement · Impressionism
Beggar with Oysters (Philosopher)
Édouard Manet · 1864 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Poppy Field (Giverny)
Claude Monet · 1891 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Impressionism
Young Spartan Girls Challenging Boys
Edgar Degas · 1860 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Young Girl with Hat
Berthe Morisot · 1891 · Art Institute of Chicago




