Merahi metua no Tehamana by Paul Gauguin

Merahi metua no Tehamana

Paul Gauguin · 1893

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“This striking portrait captures Teha'amana, Paul Gauguin's Tahitian wife, enveloped by a vibrant, symbolically rich setting that merges both Western and indigenous influences, inviting us to ponder her identity and the cultural complexities of her time.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

A young woman sits directly before us, her dark hair adorned with a white flower, her gaze steady and direct. This is Teha'amana, a Tahitian woman who was the wife of Paul Gauguin during his first visit to the island. She wears a high-necked, long-sleeved missionary dress, a detail that hints at the complex cultural landscape of Tahiti in the late 19th century. Behind her, a vibrant red wall is decorated with what appear to be carved figures and symbols, perhaps suggesting a connection to ancient traditions, even as her attire points to a different influence. The painting's title, "Tehamana Has Many Parents" or "The Ancestors of Tehamana," further emphasizes a layering of identities and histories around her. The arrangement of objects around her, including a fan and a bowl of fruit, creates a sense of domestic intimacy, yet her solemn expression and the symbolic backdrop invite deeper contemplation about her world.

DETAILS
Artist
Paul Gauguin
Date
1893
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
ART MOVEMENTS
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What to Notice

Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Merahi metua no Tehamana
01

The white flower in Teha'amana's hair

02

The intricate carvings on the red wall behind her

03

The large hand fan held in her left hand

04

The bowl of fruit placed on the table beside her

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THE ARTIST

Paul Gauguin

1848–1903 · France

Paul Gauguin, the French Post-Impressionist, abandoned a stockbroker's life for art, famously seeking 'refuge from Western civilization' in Tahiti.

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Beyond Gauguin and Symbolism: works from the same years, and from the other movements Merahi metua no Tehamana belongs to.

Equestrienne (At the Cirque Fernando) Same movement · Post-Impressionism Equestrienne (At the Cirque Fernando) Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1887 · Art Institute of Chicago A Woman Walking in a Garden Same era · 1870s–1900s A Woman Walking in a Garden Vincent van Gogh · 1887 · Frans Buffa & sons Carmelina Same movement · Post-Impressionism Carmelina Henri Matisse · 1903 · Museum of Fine Arts Boston Still Life with Crayfish Same era · 1870s–1900s Still Life with Crayfish Mikhail Larionov · 1900 · Museum Ludwig The Old Guitarist Same movement · Post-Impressionism The Old Guitarist Pablo Picasso · 1903 · Art Institute of Chicago A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884 Same era · 1870s–1900s A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884 Okada Saburosuke · 1884 · Art Institute of Chicago After the Bullfight Same movement · Impressionism After the Bullfight Mary Cassatt · 1873 · Art Institute of Chicago Madame Léon Clapisson Same era · 1870s–1900s Madame Léon Clapisson Léon-Victor Dupré · 1883 · Art Institute of Chicago
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