“Stop and observe this intimate lithograph where Henri Matisse captures a woman lost in a book, using elegant lines to convey a moment of quiet absorption and reflection.”
In this lithograph, a young woman is engrossed in her book, her head tilted down as if lost in the pages. The scene is intimate, captured with a simplicity that draws you into her quiet moment. The artist, Henri Matisse, created this work in 1923, a period when he had moved to Nice and was exploring a more relaxed style. Here, he uses minimal lines to suggest form and shadow, emphasizing the contours of her face and the gentle curve of her back. The medium, a lithograph on Japanese vellum, gives the black ink a soft quality, allowing for subtle gradations that define the space around her without elaborate detail. This approach highlights the universal act of reading, making the viewer feel like an unseen observer of a private world.
- Artist
- Henri Matisse
- Date
- 1923
- Medium
- Lithograph in black on cream wove Japanese vellum (discolored to tan)
- Location
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Dimensions
- Image: 28 × 22 cm (11 1/16 × 8 11/16 in.); Sheet: 44 × 28 cm (17 3/8 × 11 1/16 in.)
- Collection
- Prints and Drawings
- Culture
- France
- Credit line
- Albert Roullier Memorial Collection
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The way the light seems to fall on her hair and shoulder.
The delicate lines defining the pages of the open book.
The gentle curve of her back, suggesting her posture.
The subtle shading that gives depth to her face and clothing.
1 more detail is waiting.
See all 5 in Art Whisper →Stand in front of it and listen
The full narration walks you through A Girl Reading — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.
Henri Matisse
1869–1954 · FranceHenri Matisse, a master of color and form, moved from law to art after an appendicitis recovery, becoming a defining figure of 20th-century modern art.
Further Works by Matisse
Still Life with Geranium
1906 · Art Institute of Chicago
Bathers by a River
1909 · Art Institute of Chicago
Apples
1916 · Art Institute of Chicago
Laurette with a Cup of Coffee
1916 · Art Institute of Chicago
Interior at Nice
1919 · Art Institute of Chicago
Woman before an Aquarium
1921 · Art Institute of Chicago
Woman on Rose Divan
1921 · Art Institute of Chicago
Lemons on a Pewter Plate
1926 · Art Institute of Chicago
More from Post-Impressionism
Olive Trees
van Gogh · 1853 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat
Cézanne · 1870 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Seine at Pont de Grenelle
Gauguin · 1875 · Wallraf–Richartz Museum
Albert (René) Grenier (1858–1925)
de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1887 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
More works to explore
Beyond Matisse and Post-Impressionism: works from the same years, and from the other movements A Girl Reading belongs to.
Same movement · Fauvism
Landscape at L'Estaque
Georges Braque · 1906 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Lozenge Composition with Yellow, Black, Blue, Red, and Gray
Piet Mondrian · 1921 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Impressionism
Still Life: Wood Tankard and Metal Pitcher
Paul Gauguin · 1880 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Interior with painter
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner · 1921 · Buchheim Museum of Imagination
Same movement · Impressionism
After the Bullfight
Mary Cassatt · 1873 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Memories of the Past
Ivan Puni · 1927 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Impressionism
A Turn in the Road
Alfred Sisley · 1873 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1900s–1930s
American Gothic
Okada Saburosuke · 1930 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Impressionism
The Pink Dress (Albertie-Marguerite Carré, later Madame Ferdinand-Henri Himmes, 1854–1935)
Berthe Morisot · 1870 · Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Bull's Head
Mikhail Larionov · 1913 · Tretyakov Gallery
Same movement · Impressionism
The Beach at Sainte-Adresse
Claude Monet · 1867 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1900s–1930s
The Praying Jew
Marc Chagall · 1923 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Neo-Impressionism
The Banks of the Marne in Winter
Camille Pissarro · 1866 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Asiatic God
Paul Klee · 1924 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Impressionism
Alfred Sisley
Pierre-Auguste Renoir · 1864 · Foundation E.G. Bührle Collection
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Untitled (Birds)
Max Ernst · 1924 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Impressionism
Fish (Still Life)
Édouard Manet · 1864 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1900s–1930s
The Fiddler
Norman Rockwell · 1921 · Brandywine Museum of Art
Same movement · Impressionism
Young Spartan Girls Challenging Boys
Edgar Degas · 1860 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Man and Trees, Florida
John Singer Sargent · 1917 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Seated Woman, Back View
Egon Schiele · 1917 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Abstraction: Background with Blue Cloudy Sky
Pablo Picasso · 1930 · Art Institute of Chicago
