Young Peasant by Vincent van Gogh

Young Peasant

Vincent van Gogh · 1889

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“Stop to appreciate the raw humanity in this portrait of a young peasant. The artist's distinctive, thick brushwork and earthy colors bring a tangible sense of the subject's life and environment to the canvas.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

In this powerful portrait, a young peasant, likely a gardener or field worker, gazes out with an expression that is both weary and resolute. The artist uses thick, impasto brushstrokes, especially visible in the figure's clothing and the background, giving the canvas a tactile quality. This approach emphasizes the texture of the fabric and the ruggedness of the outdoor setting. The muted, earthy tones, dominated by browns, greens, and blues, ground the figure in a world of labor and nature. Produced in 1889, this work reflects a period when the artist, while grappling with personal struggles, continued to focus on the dignity of everyday people and rural life, a subject he explored through many drawings and paintings of peasant laborers throughout his career. The directness of the gaze and the unadorned presentation invite a connection with the subject, highlighting a profound humanity.

DETAILS
Artist
Vincent van Gogh
Date
1889
Medium
Oil on canvas
Location
Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Moderna e Contemporanea di Roma
ART MOVEMENTS
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Young Peasant
01

The visible, textured brushstrokes in the peasant's jacket and the background.

02

The somber, direct gaze of the young man.

03

The earthy palette of browns, greens, and blues.

04

The simplicity of the composition, focusing solely on the figure.

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THE ARTIST

Vincent van Gogh

1853–1890 · Kingdom of the Netherlands

Vincent van Gogh, whose vibrant brushwork and bold colors transformed landscapes and portraits, created 2,100 artworks in just over a decade.

Read van Gogh’s full story
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More works to explore

Beyond van Gogh and Expressionism: works from the same years, and from the other movements Young Peasant belongs to.

Albert (René) Grenier (1858–1925) Same movement · Post-Impressionism Albert (René) Grenier (1858–1925) Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1887 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884 Same era · 1870s–1900s A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884 Okada Saburosuke · 1884 · Art Institute of Chicago Carmelina Same movement · Post-Impressionism Carmelina Henri Matisse · 1903 · Museum of Fine Arts Boston Madame Léon Clapisson Same era · 1870s–1900s Madame Léon Clapisson Léon-Victor Dupré · 1883 · Art Institute of Chicago The Old Guitarist Same movement · Post-Impressionism The Old Guitarist Pablo Picasso · 1903 · Art Institute of Chicago Still Life with Crayfish Same era · 1870s–1900s Still Life with Crayfish Mikhail Larionov · 1900 · Museum Ludwig The Seine at Pont de Grenelle Same movement · Post-Impressionism The Seine at Pont de Grenelle Paul Gauguin · 1875 · Wallraf–Richartz Museum Paris Street; Rainy Day Same era · 1870s–1900s Paris Street; Rainy Day Kawabata Gyokushō · 1877 · Art Institute of Chicago
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