Study of a Young Woman by Johannes Vermeer

Study of a Young Woman

Johannes Vermeer · 1665

Scroll

“Stop and gaze into the eyes of this young woman. Her direct look and the artist's masterful use of light make this intimate portrait feel remarkably alive, inviting a moment of quiet connection.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

A young woman turns her head, her gaze meeting ours with an almost unsettling directness. This intimate painting captures a fleeting moment, her expression a mix of curiosity and perhaps a touch of apprehension. Unlike many of the artist's other works, which often feature elaborate domestic settings, this portrait places the subject against a stark, dark background, drawing all attention to her face and simple attire. The simplicity of the composition, along with its size, links it closely to the more famous Girl with a Pearl Earring, suggesting it might have been conceived as a companion piece or a study of a similar type. Rather than a formal portrait, it's considered a "tronie" (a Dutch term for a character study), inviting viewers to ponder the personality behind the visage. The artist's meticulous handling of light illuminates her features, from the subtle blush on her cheek to the delicate shimmer on her pearl earring, creating a profound sense of presence.

DETAILS
Artist
Johannes Vermeer
Date
1665
Medium
Oil on canvas
Location
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Dimensions
17 1/2 x 15 3/4 in. (44.5 x 40 cm)
Collection
European Paintings
Credit line
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Wrightsman, in memory of Theodore Rousseau Jr., 1979
ART MOVEMENTS
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

Five details hide in plain sight. Pick one and we’ll show you exactly where to look.

Study of a Young Woman

← → step through · Esc to close
5 details are marked · pick a number
01

The sidelong glance

Start with the eyes, turned toward you over her shoulder. Small bright catchlights keep the gaze lively and direct, as if she has just noticed you.

1 of 5 on the painting
02

Faint, shy smile

Her lips are softly curved, with a touch of pink. The smile is so slight that it leaves her mood open to interpretation.

2 of 5 on the painting
03

Softly lit face

Light slides across the forehead and cheeks with almost no hard outlines. The skin shifts to shadow so gently that the face looks round and real.

3 of 5 on the painting
04

Tiny pearl earring

Just below her ear, a small pale dot of light suggests a pearl earring. It is easy to miss, and it is built from very little paint.

4 of 5 on the painting
05

Folds of blue satin

The pale blue wrap crumples into bright ridges and cool gray hollows. Sharp highlights on the folds make the cloth look heavy and glossy.

5 of 5 on the painting
AUDIO DEEP DIVE

Stand in front of it and listen

The full narration walks you through Study of a Young Woman — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.

0:00Preview · 0:30Free preview · 0:30 Hear the full story in the app
THE ARTIST

Johannes Vermeer

1632–1675 · Dutch Republic

Vermeer painted just 34 known works, yet became one of history's most beloved masters of light.

Read Vermeer’s full story
MORE FROM THIS ARTIST

Further Works by Vermeer

1 / 2
EXPLORE THE MOVEMENT

More from Baroque

1 / 1
KEEP EXPLORING

More works to explore

Beyond Vermeer and Baroque: works from the same years, and from the other movements Study of a Young Woman belongs to.

Anna van der Aar (born 1576/77, died after 1626) Same movement · Dutch Golden Age painting Anna van der Aar (born 1576/77, died after 1626) Frans Hals · 1626 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art Juno Same era · 1650s–1680s Juno Rembrandt · 1663 · Rheinisches Landesmuseum Bonn Lieven Willemsz van Coppenol (born about 1599, died 1671 or later) Same movement · Dutch Golden Age painting Lieven Willemsz van Coppenol (born about 1599, died 1671 or later) Rembrandt · 1626 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art Frans Hals (1582/83–1666) Same era · 1650s–1680s Frans Hals (1582/83–1666) Frans Hals · 1650 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art Resurrection of Christ Same era · 1650s–1680s Resurrection of Christ Samuel van Hoogstraten · 1665 · Art Institute of Chicago The six children of Louis VI Landgrave of Hessen-Darmstadt Same era · 1650s–1680s The six children of Louis VI Landgrave of Hessen-Darmstadt Salomon Duarte · 1665 · Nationalmuseum The Music Lesson Same era · 1650s–1680s The Music Lesson Gerard ter Borch the Younger · 1670 · Art Institute of Chicago Tancred's servant presenting the heart of Guiscard in a golden cup to Guismond Same era · 1650s–1680s Tancred's servant presenting the heart of Guiscard in a golden cup to Guismond Adriaen van der Werff · 1678 · Fitzwilliam Museum
Hear Study of a Young Woman’s storyFree in the Art Whisper app Open