“Stop and witness a chilling tale of love and revenge, depicted with striking detail and emotional intensity. This early work by Adriaen van der Werff captures a powerful, tragic moment from a medieval legend.”
In this dramatic scene, a servant presents a golden cup containing the heart of Guiscard to the heartbroken Guismond. The moment is charged with grief and a macabre sense of duty, drawn from a medieval tale of forbidden love and cruel vengeance. The figures are rendered with a smooth, almost porcelain-like finish, a characteristic of works from this period that emphasized idealized forms and precise execution. The rich, deep colors, particularly in the drapery, add to the somber mood, while the careful arrangement of the figures guides your eye directly to the central, shocking offering. This painting, created when Adriaen van der Werff was just 19, shows an early mastery of narrative composition and a refined technique, hinting at the polished style he would later develop as a court painter.
- Artist
- Adriaen van der Werff
- Date
- 1678
- Medium
- Oil on panel
- Location
- Fitzwilliam Museum
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The servant's gaze, avoiding Guismond's eyes, conveying his difficult task.
The golden cup, gleaming against the darker tones of the panel.
Guismond's expression of profound sorrow, her hand clutching her chest.
The intricate folds and rich texture of the fabrics, especially Guismond's gown.
1 more detail is waiting.
See all 5 in Art Whisper →Stand in front of it and listen
The full narration walks you through Tancred's servant presenting the heart of Guiscard in a golden cup to Guismond — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.
Adriaen van der Werff
1659–1722 · Dutch RepublicAdriaen van der Werff, a Dutch master, rose from Rotterdam to become court painter to the Elector Palatine, captivating European royalty with his refined Baroque scenes.
Further Works by van der Werff
Venus and Cupid
1684 · Vizcaya Museum and Gardens
Venus and Cupid
1699 · Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister
Shepherd and shepherdess
1706 · Galleria Sabauda
The Annunciation
1706 · Bavarian State Painting Collections
Adam and Eve
1711 · Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum
Penitent Magdalene
1712 · Gemäldegalerie Berlin
Venus and Cupid
1716 · Czartoryski Museum
Diana and Callisto
1679 · Art Institute of Chicago
More works to explore
Beyond van der Werff: works from the same years.
Same era · 1660s–1690s
The Art of Painting
Johannes Vermeer · 1667 · Kunsthistorisches Museum
Same era · 1660s–1690s
Portrait of Gerard de Lairesse
Rembrandt · 1663 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1660s–1690s
Sofia Augusta, 1663-1694, prinsessa av Anhalt-Zerbst hertiginna av Sachsen-Weimar
Salomon Duarte · 1670 · Nationalmuseum
Same era · 1660s–1690s
The Music Lesson
Gerard ter Borch the Younger · 1670 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1660s–1690s
Resurrection of Christ
Samuel van Hoogstraten · 1665 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1660s–1690s
The fable of the bear and the bees
Jan van Kessel the Elder · 1672
Same era · 1660s–1690s
The Fall of the Giants
Jacob Jordaens · 1663 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1660s–1690s
Still-Life with Hunting Equipment and Dead Birds
Willem van Aelst · 1668 · Staatliche Kunsthalle Karlsruhe
Same era · 1660s–1690s
The Elephant, from The Berain Grotesques Series
Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer · 1688 · Art Institute of Chicago
