The Music Lesson by Gerard ter Borch the Younger

The Music Lesson

Gerard ter Borch the Younger · 1670

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“Step into a hushed 17th-century interior where a music lesson unfolds, masterfully capturing a moment of quiet focus and the interplay of light and shadow.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

A young woman, bathed in soft light, focuses intently on her music lesson in this intimate painting. Her back is to us, drawing our gaze to the sheet music on the table and the instrument she holds. The artist captures a quiet moment, inviting us into a private world of domestic life. The scene unfolds with a subtle elegance, from the rich textures of the fabrics to the gentle expressions of concentration. The way the light falls across the room, illuminating specific details while leaving others in shadow, creates a sense of depth and atmosphere, making the viewer feel like an unseen observer.

DETAILS
Artist
Gerard ter Borch the Younger
Date
1670
Medium
Oil on canvas
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
Dimensions
63.6 × 50.4 cm (25 × 19 7/8 in.); Framed: 84.8 × 70.8 × 6.4 cm (33 3/8 × 27 7/8 × 2 1/2 in.)
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

Five details hide in plain sight. Pick one and we’ll show you exactly where to look.

The Music Lesson

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01

The satin gown

Look at the woman's pale skirt. Its folds catch light in long, glossy streaks, and ter Borch makes the fabric feel slippery and cool.

1 of 4 on the painting
02

Lute and hands

The woman's fingers pluck the strings of her lute, which has a rounded wooden body and a long neck with pegs. Her lowered gaze suggests concentration on the music.

2 of 4 on the painting
03

The teacher's bow

The standing man holds a slim bow in his raised hand and leans toward the seated woman as she plays. His pose suggests he is guiding her lesson, and the bow links him to the viol on the table.

3 of 4 on the painting
04

Sleeping spaniel

Down on the blue velvet chair, a small brown and white dog is curled up asleep. It adds a quiet, homey note while the humans are busy with music.

4 of 4 on the painting
05Whole painting

Quiet, dim room

The muted gray-brown room pushes the bright dress forward. The man's dark figure leans in above the woman, and the line down through her shoulders to the pale skirt ties the two together in a calm, private moment.

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THE ARTIST

Gerard ter Borch the Younger

Gerard ter Borch was a Dutch Golden Age painter who masterfully captured the quiet intimacies and subtle emotions within domestic scenes.

Read ter Borch the Younger’s full story
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