“This rare etching captures Dr. Gachet, Van Gogh's physician and friend, with a profound melancholy, offering a unique insight into the artist's final months and his exploration of printmaking.”
In this intimate etching, Dr. Paul Gachet leans his head on his hand, a pose often associated with melancholy. The lines of his face are etched with a quiet intensity, reflecting the emotional depth Van Gogh aimed for in his portraits. This work captures Gachet, a homeopathic doctor and artist, in the final months of Van Gogh's life, a period when the artist sought solace and care in Auvers-sur-Oise. It is one of three versions of Gachet's portrait, distinct from the more widely known oil paintings. Van Gogh himself expressed a desire to infuse his portraits with "the thought, the soul of the model," a sentiment keenly felt in Gachet's pensive expression here. The work offers a rare glimpse into Van Gogh's printmaking, a medium he explored relatively late in his career.
- Artist
- Vincent van Gogh
- Date
- 1890
- Medium
- Etching in black on tan wove paper
- Location
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Dimensions
- Image/plate: 18.2 × 14.8 cm (7 3/16 × 5 7/8 in.); Sheet: 20.5 × 17.2 cm (8 1/8 × 6 13/16 in.)
What to Notice
Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Observe the fine, precise lines that define Gachet's features.
Notice the subtle cross-hatching that creates shadow and texture.
See the two small yellow books and a sprig of foxglove on the table.
Look at the doctor's thoughtful, almost somber, expression.
Stand in front of it and listen
The full narration walks you through Portrait of Dr. Gachet — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.
Vincent van Gogh
1853–1890 · Kingdom of the NetherlandsVincent van Gogh, whose vibrant brushwork and bold colors transformed landscapes and portraits, created 2,100 artworks in just over a decade.
Further Works by van Gogh
A Peasant Woman Digging in Front of Her Cottage
1880 · Art Institute of Chicago
Fishing in Spring, the Pont de Clichy (Asnières)
1887 · Art Institute of Chicago
Grapes, Lemons, Pears, and Apples
1887 · Art Institute of Chicago
Terrace and Observation Deck at the Moulin de Blute-Fin, Montmartre
1887 · Art Institute of Chicago
The Poet's Garden
1888 · Art Institute of Chicago
Madame Roulin Rocking the Cradle (La berceuse)
1889 · Art Institute of Chicago
The Bedroom
1889 · Art Institute of Chicago
The Drinkers
1890 · Art Institute of Chicago
More from Expressionism
More works to explore
Beyond van Gogh and Expressionism: works from the same years, and from the other movements Portrait of Dr. Gachet belongs to.
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Albert (René) Grenier (1858–1925)
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1887 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884
Okada Saburosuke · 1884 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Carmelina
Henri Matisse · 1903 · Museum of Fine Arts Boston
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Madame Léon Clapisson
Léon-Victor Dupré · 1883 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
The Old Guitarist
Pablo Picasso · 1903 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Still Life with Crayfish
Mikhail Larionov · 1900 · Museum Ludwig
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
The Seine at Pont de Grenelle
Paul Gauguin · 1875 · Wallraf–Richartz Museum
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Paris Street; Rainy Day
Kawabata Gyokushō · 1877 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat
Paul Cézanne · 1870 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Mr. Loulou (Louis Le Ray)
Paul Gauguin · 1890 · Barnes Foundation
Same movement · Post-Impressionism
Lozenge Composition with Yellow, Black, Blue, Red, and Gray
Piet Mondrian · 1921 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Rocks at Fontainebleau
Paul Cézanne · 1890 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Stacks of Wheat (End of Day, Autumn)
Claude Monet · 1890 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Street in Moret
Alfred Sisley · 1890 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
The Streetwalker
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1890 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Two Girls Reading in a Garden
Pierre-Auguste Renoir · 1890
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Young Girl with Hat
Berthe Morisot · 1891 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Haymaking at Éragny
Camille Pissarro · 1892 · Art Institute of Chicago




