Landscape from Arles by Paul Gauguin

Landscape from Arles

Paul Gauguin · 1888

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“Stop to appreciate Paul Gauguin's "Landscape from Arles," a vivid and expressive painting that transforms a familiar scene into a tapestry of bold colors and distinctive brushwork, offering a glimpse into his experimental style from 1888.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

In this Arles landscape, a cluster of houses with red roofs nestles among vibrant green trees, all under a sky of swirling blues and whites. The brushstrokes are bold and distinct, giving a textured, almost sculpted feel to the forms. Notice how the perspective seems to tilt slightly, pulling your eye across the scene rather than deep into it, a characteristic effect of the artist's style during this period. The landscape feels less like a direct representation and more like an interpretation, with colors that are heightened and forms simplified. This painting captures a moment from Paul Gauguin's time in Arles in 1888, a period of intense artistic experimentation and collaboration.

DETAILS
Artist
Paul Gauguin
Date
1888
Medium
Oil on canvas
Location
Nationalmuseum
ART MOVEMENTS
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What to Notice

Five details hide in plain sight. Pick one and we’ll show you exactly where to look.

Landscape from Arles

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01

Pink curving road

Follow the salmon-pink road as it bends from the lower right up toward the wall. Its flat, bright color leads the eye deep into the scene.

1 of 5 on the painting
02

Two distant walkers

Near the wall, a dark figure and a paler one in lavender-blue stroll along the road. They are tiny, but they give the whole landscape a human scale.

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03

Sleeping figure in grass

At lower left, a figure in white with a dark, black-haired head lies half hidden among the red and orange growth. Easy to miss, it adds a quiet, restful mood.

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04

Flat green shadows

The green and blue shapes on the road and grass read as flat patches of color rather than soft shade. They turn shadows into bold, almost abstract shapes.

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05

Dog in the corner

In the bottom right corner, a yellow dog curls up, apparently scratching itself. This small, cropped detail makes the scene feel casually observed.

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THE ARTIST

Paul Gauguin

1848–1903 · France

Paul Gauguin, the French Post-Impressionist, abandoned a stockbroker's life for art, famously seeking 'refuge from Western civilization' in Tahiti.

Read Gauguin’s full story
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EXPLORE THE MOVEMENT

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More works to explore

Beyond Gauguin and Symbolism: works from the same years, and from the other movements Landscape from Arles belongs to.

Equestrienne (At the Cirque Fernando) Same movement · Post-Impressionism Equestrienne (At the Cirque Fernando) Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1887 · Art Institute of Chicago A Woman Walking in a Garden Same era · 1870s–1900s A Woman Walking in a Garden Vincent van Gogh · 1887 · Frans Buffa & sons After the Bullfight Same movement · Impressionism After the Bullfight Mary Cassatt · 1873 · Art Institute of Chicago A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884 Same era · 1870s–1900s A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884 Okada Saburosuke · 1884 · Art Institute of Chicago A Turn in the Road Same movement · Impressionism A Turn in the Road Alfred Sisley · 1873 · Art Institute of Chicago Madame Léon Clapisson Same era · 1870s–1900s Madame Léon Clapisson Léon-Victor Dupré · 1883 · Art Institute of Chicago Carmelina Same movement · Post-Impressionism Carmelina Henri Matisse · 1903 · Museum of Fine Arts Boston Paris Street; Rainy Day Same era · 1870s–1900s Paris Street; Rainy Day Kawabata Gyokushō · 1877 · Art Institute of Chicago
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