“Stop to appreciate this quiet Vermeer painting, where a young woman's expectant gaze and musical instruments suggest a story of love and anticipation unfolding in soft, luminous light.”
In this intimate scene, a young woman gazes intently out a window, her lute momentarily forgotten on her lap. Her expectant expression, combined with the viola da gamba resting on the floor and scattered songbooks, hints at a romantic encounter, perhaps a musical courtship. The soft light, a hallmark of Dutch Golden Age painting, illuminates her ermine-trimmed jacket and the lustrous pearl earrings she wears. This painting, created around 1662, uses muted tones and delicate shadows to create an atmosphere of quiet anticipation. The canvas for this work was likely cut from the same bolt as another painting, "Lady Writing a Letter with her Maid," suggesting a period of focused artistic production. The tuning of a lute, as depicted here, was understood by contemporary viewers as a symbol of temperance, adding a layer of meaning to the young woman's contemplative pose.
- Artist
- Johannes Vermeer
- Date
- 1662
- Location
- Metropolitan Museum of Art
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The young woman's eager gaze out the window.
The large pearl earrings she wears.
The viola da gamba on the floor, suggesting music.
The scattered songbooks across the tabletop and floor.
1 more detail is waiting.
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Johannes Vermeer
1632–1675 · Dutch RepublicVermeer painted just 34 known works, yet became one of history's most beloved masters of light.
Further Works by Vermeer
Christ in the House of Martha and Mary
1650 · Scottish National Gallery
Diana and her Nymphs
1650 · Mauritshuis
The Girl with the Wine Glass
1650 · Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum
Saint Praxedis
1655 · National Museum of Western Art
A Maid Asleep
1656 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Young Woman with a Water Pitcher
1657 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Girl Reading a Letter at an Open Window
1658 · Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
Officer and Laughing Girl
1658 · The Frick Collection
More from Baroque
More works to explore
Beyond Vermeer and Baroque: works from the same years, and from the other movements Woman with a Lute belongs to.
Same movement · Dutch Golden Age painting
Anna van der Aar (born 1576/77, died after 1626)
Frans Hals · 1626 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1640s–1670s
Juno
Rembrandt · 1663 · Rheinisches Landesmuseum Bonn
Same movement · Dutch Golden Age painting
Lieven Willemsz van Coppenol (born about 1599, died 1671 or later)
Rembrandt · 1626 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1640s–1670s
Frans Hals (1582/83–1666)
Frans Hals · 1650 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1640s–1670s
Portrait of a woman, possibly Sophia Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt, Landgravine of Hesse-Homburg (1634-1663)
Salomon Duarte · 1661 · Bavarian State Painting Collections
Same era · 1640s–1670s
Resurrection of Christ
Samuel van Hoogstraten · 1665 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1640s–1670s
The Music Lesson
Gerard ter Borch the Younger · 1670 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1640s–1670s
A lady holding a crucifix
Willem van der Vliet · 1650
Same era · 1640s–1670s
The Denial of Saint Peter
Georges de La Tour · 1650 · Nantes Museum of Arts
Same era · 1640s–1670s
The Fall of the Giants
Jacob Jordaens · 1663 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1640s–1670s
The wedding party
Jan Steen · 1660 · Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen
Same era · 1640s–1670s
Bouquet of flowers in a glass vase
Jan van Kessel the Elder · 1659 · Suermondt-Ludwig-Museum
Same era · 1640s–1670s
Portrait of Edouard Molé
Robert Nanteuil · 1653 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1640s–1670s
Still-Life with Hunting Equipment and Dead Birds
Willem van Aelst · 1668 · Staatliche Kunsthalle Karlsruhe




