Mother and Child (recto); Profile Bust of a Man (verso) by Paul Gauguin

Mother and Child (recto); Profile Bust of a Man (verso)

Paul Gauguin · 1870

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“Stop to see this intimate chalk drawing of a mother and child, an early work by Paul Gauguin. It offers a rare look at the artist's beginnings, long before his iconic Post-Impressionist paintings.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

In this early drawing, a mother cradles her child, their forms rendered in soft black chalk. The figures are gently modeled, suggesting a tender, intimate moment, with the mother's head tilted towards her infant. The artist, Paul Gauguin, was just 22 when he created this piece, still working as a stockbroker and years before his more famous paintings of Tahitian life. This drawing offers a glimpse into his nascent artistic practice, showing an interest in figural studies and domestic scenes that would evolve dramatically in his later career. The subtle shading and delicate lines capture a quiet human connection, a theme that, though presented differently, would persist in his explorations of family and community.

DETAILS
Artist
Paul Gauguin
Date
1870
Medium
black chalk
Location
Cleveland Museum of Art
Dimensions
[object Object]
Collection
Drawings
Culture
France, 19th century
Credit line
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Hickox
ART MOVEMENTS
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What to Notice

Five details hide in plain sight. Pick one and we’ll show you exactly where to look.

Mother and Child (recto); Profile Bust of a Man (verso)

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01

The cradled infant

Look at the round head tucked against the woman's chest. A few curved lines are enough to make a baby held close.

1 of 4 on the painting
02

Wandering outline

Follow the shoulder and sleeve on the left. The chalk line is loose and in places doubled, so the outline feels tentative and quickly drawn.

2 of 4 on the painting
03

The man's profile

On the right sheet, the nose and brow form a clear edge facing left. It is one of the firmest lines on this side.

3 of 4 on the painting
04

Smudged beard

Below the face, soft grey shading suggests the beard and jaw. The tone looks smudged rather than drawn in lines, giving a quiet sense of volume.

4 of 4 on the painting
05Whole painting

Two sides, one sheet

A mother and child on one side and a bearded man in profile on the other share a single sheet. Both are lightly sketched in black chalk.

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THE ARTIST

Paul Gauguin

1848–1903 · France

Paul Gauguin, the French Post-Impressionist, abandoned a stockbroker's life for art, famously seeking 'refuge from Western civilization' in Tahiti.

Read Gauguin’s full story
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More works to explore

Beyond Gauguin and Symbolism: works from the same years, and from the other movements Mother and Child (recto); Profile Bust of a Man (verso) belongs to.

Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat Same movement · Post-Impressionism Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat Paul Cézanne · 1870 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art Cart with Red and White Ox Same era · 1850s–1880s Cart with Red and White Ox Vincent van Gogh · 1884 · Kröller-Müller Museum The Pink Dress (Albertie-Marguerite Carré, later Madame Ferdinand-Henri Himmes, 1854–1935) Same movement · Impressionism The Pink Dress (Albertie-Marguerite Carré, later Madame Ferdinand-Henri Himmes, 1854–1935) Berthe Morisot · 1870 · Metropolitan Museum of Art Two Boats in a Storm Same era · 1850s–1880s Two Boats in a Storm Léon-Victor Dupré · 1870 · Art Institute of Chicago After the Bullfight Same movement · Impressionism After the Bullfight Mary Cassatt · 1873 · Art Institute of Chicago Paris Street; Rainy Day Same era · 1850s–1880s Paris Street; Rainy Day Kawabata Gyokushō · 1877 · Art Institute of Chicago A Turn in the Road Same movement · Impressionism A Turn in the Road Alfred Sisley · 1873 · Art Institute of Chicago The Backgammon Players Same era · 1850s–1880s The Backgammon Players Philip Webb · 1861 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
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