Portrait of a Woman before a Window

William Henry Brown, 1845

MEDIUMCut paper against a lithographic background
DIMENSIONSsheet: 14 1/2 x 12 in. (36.8 x 30.5 cm)
LOCATIONThe Metropolitan Museum of Art
COLLECTIONDrawings and Prints
CREDIT LINEMary Martin Fund, 1984

This striking silhouette by William Henry Brown offers a glimpse into 19th-century portraiture, showcasing the artist's mastery of cut paper against a detailed lithographic background.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

Step into the mid-19th century with William Henry Brown's captivating "Portrait of a Woman before a Window." Brown, also known as William Hughey Brown, was a master of the silhouette, a popular art form of his time. This piece, created in 1845, exemplifies his distinctive technique of cut paper set against a lithographic background. Brown's skill in this medium is evident in other works from the period, such as his silhouettes of prominent figures like John Quincy Adams and Edward Worth, also utilizing cut paper against lithographic backgrounds. Unlike a painted portrait, Brown's silhouettes distill the essence of his subjects through stark contrasts and precise outlines. Here, the woman's form is sharply defined against the subtly rendered architectural details of the window, drawing our attention to her posture and the delicate curves of her silhouette. The lithographic background adds depth and context without detracting from the central figure, a hallmark of Brown's approach to this intimate and personal art form.

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What to Notice

1

The crisp, precise lines of the cut paper silhouette

2

The subtle details of the lithographic window background

3

The woman's elegant posture and hairstyle

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Audio Deep Dive

This striking silhouette by William Henry Brown offers a glimpse into 19th-century portraiture, showcasing the artist's mastery of cut paper against a detailed…

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THE ARTIST
William Henry Brown 1815–1875

William Henry Brown, known for his silhouette portraits and early photographic experiments, captured the likenesses of figures like John Quincy Adams.

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