“Stop to appreciate this exquisite miniature portrait, painted with watercolor on ivory. It offers a rare, intimate look at a notable 19th-century Boston naturalist, capturing a quiet moment of his life.”
This intimate watercolor on ivory captures Benjamin Daniel Greene, a prominent Boston physician and naturalist, with a direct and engaging gaze. His slightly tousled hair and the soft rendering of his features suggest a moment of quiet contemplation, rather than a formal, rigid pose. The delicate medium of watercolor on ivory, popular for miniatures in the 19th century, allowed for a luminous quality that enhances the lifelike impression of Greene's skin and the subtle play of light across his face. This small-scale portrait, likely intended for a private setting, offers a glimpse into the personal world of an individual who contributed significantly to the scientific community of his time, particularly in botany and entomology. It reflects a period when detailed, personal likenesses were highly valued, often serving as cherished mementos or tokens of affection.
- Artist
- William Henry Brown
- Date
- 1848
- Medium
- Watercolor on ivory
- Location
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Dimensions
- 4 1/4 x 3 1/4 in. (10.8 x 8.3 cm)
- Collection
- The American Wing
- Culture
- American
- Credit line
- Dale T. Johnson Fund, 2006
What to Notice
Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The delicate brushwork creating the texture of his hair.
The faint blush on his cheeks, suggesting a healthy complexion.
The subtle sheen on the ivory surface, visible in the highlights of his eyes.
The faint lines around his eyes, hinting at his age and character.
Stand in front of it and listen
The full narration walks you through Benjamin Daniel Greene — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.
William Henry Brown
1815–1875William Henry Brown, known for his silhouette portraits and early photographic experiments, captured the likenesses of figures like John Quincy Adams.
Further Works by Brown
Silhouette of a Young Man Before an Open Window, Facing Right
1830 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Adaline Peters Brown
1843 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Portrait of a Woman before a Window
1845 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Ada Brown
1847 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Choosing of the Arrow
1849 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Filatrice
1850 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Indian Figure in Profile
1851 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Benjamin Franklin
1852 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
More works to explore
Beyond Brown: works from the same years.
Same era · 1830s–1860s
The Cottage by the Roadside, Stormy Sky
Léon-Victor Dupré · 1855 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1830s–1860s
The Backgammon Players
Philip Webb · 1861 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Wooded Landscape
Gustave Courbet · 1848 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Arab Horseman Attacked by a Lion
Eugène Delacroix · 1849 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Mount Chocorua and Moat Mountain from North Conway
William Hart · 1850
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Woman Feeding Chickens
Jean-François Millet · 1850 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Joséphine-Éléonore-Marie-Pauline de Galard de Brassac de Béarn (1825–1860), Princesse de Broglie
Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres · 1853 · Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Olive Trees
Vincent van Gogh · 1853 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Snow Storm: Steam-Boat off a Harbour's Mouth
J. M. W. Turner · 1842 · National Gallery
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Young Spartan Girls Challenging Boys
Edgar Degas · 1860 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1830s–1860s
An Arab Warrior
Mariano Fortuny Marsal · 1862 · Hispanic Society of America
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Portrait of Fred Adelbert Haywood
School of William Matthew Prior · 1848 · Art Institute of Chicago
