“Stop to appreciate this exquisite miniature portrait of Ada Brown, painted on ivory. Its tiny scale and luminous detail offer a rare glimpse into 19th-century portraiture and the personal mementos people once treasured.”
This miniature portrait, no bigger than your thumb, captures Ada Brown in 1847 with remarkable detail. Her gaze, directed slightly to her left, suggests a moment of gentle contemplation. The artist, William Henry Brown, rendered her features with a delicate touch, characteristic of watercolor on ivory, a medium prized for its luminous quality and smooth finish. This technique allowed for subtle gradations of color and light, particularly evident in the soft blush on her cheeks and the hint of a smile. Despite its small scale, the portrait conveys a sense of intimacy, drawing the viewer close to observe the finely painted lace of her collar and the texture of her dark hair. It reminds us of a time when such small, portable images were cherished personal keepsakes, often exchanged between loved ones or carried as mementos.
- Artist
- William Henry Brown
- Date
- 1847
- Medium
- Watercolor on ivory
- Location
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Dimensions
- 1 15/16 in. (4.9 cm) x 1 7/16 in. (3.61 cm)
- Collection
- The American Wing
- Culture
- American
- Credit line
- Purchase, Martha J. Fleischman Gift, 2003
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The delicate lace of Ada's collar, painted with tiny, precise strokes.
The subtle blush on her cheeks, giving life to her complexion.
The way light catches the pearls in her hair, adding a soft gleam.
Her dark, neatly styled hair, suggesting a fashionable coiffure of the era.
1 more detail is waiting.
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William Henry Brown
1815–1875William Henry Brown, known for his silhouette portraits and early photographic experiments, captured the likenesses of figures like John Quincy Adams.
Further Works by Brown
Silhouette of a Young Man Before an Open Window, Facing Right
1830 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Adaline Peters Brown
1843 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Portrait of a Woman before a Window
1845 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Benjamin Daniel Greene
1848 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Choosing of the Arrow
1849 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Filatrice
1850 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Indian Figure in Profile
1851 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Benjamin Franklin
1852 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
More works to explore
Beyond Brown: works from the same years.
Same era · 1830s–1860s
The Cottage by the Roadside, Stormy Sky
Léon-Victor Dupré · 1855 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1830s–1860s
The Backgammon Players
Philip Webb · 1861 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Wooded Landscape
Gustave Courbet · 1848 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Arab Horseman Attacked by a Lion
Eugène Delacroix · 1849 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Mount Chocorua and Moat Mountain from North Conway
William Hart · 1850
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Woman Feeding Chickens
Jean-François Millet · 1850 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Snow Storm: Steam-Boat off a Harbour's Mouth
J. M. W. Turner · 1842 · National Gallery
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Olive Trees
Vincent van Gogh · 1853 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1830s–1860s
The Virgin Adoring the Host
Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres · 1841 · Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Young Spartan Girls Challenging Boys
Edgar Degas · 1860 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1830s–1860s
A Sketch
Mariano Fortuny Marsal · 1862 · Hispanic Society of America
Same era · 1830s–1860s
Portrait of Fred Adelbert Haywood
School of William Matthew Prior · 1848 · Art Institute of Chicago
