General Étienne-Maurice Gérard (1773–1852)

Jacques-Louis David, 1816

MEDIUMOil on canvas
DIMENSIONS77 5/8 x 53 5/8 in. (197.2 x 136.2 cm)
LOCATIONThe Metropolitan Museum of Art
COLLECTIONEuropean Paintings
CREDIT LINEPurchase, Rogers and Fletcher Funds, and Mary Wetmore Shively Bequest, in memory of her husband, Henry L. Shively, M.D., 1965

This powerful portrait by Neoclassical master Jacques-Louis David captures General Étienne-Maurice Gérard with striking realism, showcasing the artist's enduring skill in conveying dignity and character.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

Jacques-Louis David, the preeminent painter of the Neoclassical era, masterfully captures General Étienne-Maurice Gérard in this 1816 portrait. David, known for his shift from Rococo frivolity to a more austere, classical style, brings a sense of gravity and dignity to this depiction. While many of David's notable works, such as "Madame de Pastoret and Her Son" and "The Departure of Marcus Attilius Regulus for Carthage," are history paintings or earlier portraits, this piece demonstrates his enduring skill in capturing individual likeness and character even in his later career. Painted during a period when David was in exile in Brussels following the fall of Napoleon, this portrait reflects the artist's continued dedication to his craft, maintaining the sharp lines and sculptural quality characteristic of Neoclassicism. Gérard, a distinguished military figure, is presented with a realism that speaks to David's profound ability to convey presence and importance.

ART MOVEMENTS
Academic artClassicismNeoclassicism
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

1

The General's stern, direct gaze

2

The intricate details of his military uniform

3

The subtle play of light and shadow on his face

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Audio Deep Dive

This powerful portrait by Neoclassical master Jacques-Louis David captures General Étienne-Maurice Gérard with striking realism, showcasing the artist's enduri…

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THE ARTIST
Jacques-Louis David 1748–1825 · France

David survived revolution, prison, and exile to paint Napoleon's glory — and still died the most influential artist in France.

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