Five Pound Piece: Victoria (obverse); Una (reverse)

William Wyon, 1839

MEDIUMgold
DIMENSIONS[object Object]
LOCATIONCleveland Museum of Art
COLLECTIONMedieval Art
CULTUREEngland, Victoria, 1837-1901
CREDIT LINEThe Norweb Collection

This exquisite gold coin by William Wyon, the chief engraver of the Royal Mint, features a youthful Queen Victoria on one side and the allegorical figure of Una from *The Faerie Queene* on the other, showcasing the height of 19th-century British numismatic art.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

Step into the regal world of 19th-century British coinage with William Wyon's "Five Pound Piece: Victoria (obverse); Una (reverse)" from 1839. Wyon, the official chief engraver at the Royal Mint from 1828 until his death, was a master of Neoclassicism, a style evident in the elegant design of this gold coin. He was known for his prodigious output and artistic skill, designing effigies for monarchs like George IV and William IV, and notably, "The Young Head" of Queen Victoria, which graced British coinage for decades. This particular piece showcases his exceptional talent for capturing both royal portraiture and allegorical scenes. The obverse features a youthful Queen Victoria, a design Wyon had modeled as early as 1834 when she was Princess Victoria, and which became iconic on her coinage. The reverse, depicting Una, a character from Edmund Spenser's epic poem *The Faerie Queene*, demonstrates Wyon's ability to imbue a coin with narrative and symbolic depth, making this a truly remarkable example of numismatic art.

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What to Notice

1

The youthful portrait of Queen Victoria on the obverse

2

Una, a figure from Spenser's *The Faerie Queene*

3

The intricate details of Una's flowing drapery

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Audio Deep Dive

This exquisite gold coin by William Wyon, the chief engraver of the Royal Mint, features a youthful Queen Victoria on one side and the allegorical figure of Un…

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THE ARTIST
William Wyon 1795–1851 · British Empire

William Wyon, Chief Engraver at the Royal Mint, left an indelible mark on British coinage and even the world's first adhesive postage stamp, the Penny Black.

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