America Windows by Marc Chagall

America Windows

Marc Chagall · 1977

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“Stop and immerse yourself in the vibrant blue glow of Marc Chagall's "America Windows." This monumental stained-glass work, created for the U.S. Bicentennial, blends fantastical figures and symbols of liberty in a breathtaking display of color and light, a unique secular commission by the artist.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

Bathed in an intense, almost supernatural blue, these stained-glass panels celebrate the ideals of America. Created for the United States Bicentennial, the six vibrant sections teem with flying figures, musical instruments, and fantastical creatures, all rendered in Chagall's distinctive, dreamlike style. Unlike his earlier stained-glass commissions, which were often for religious institutions and themes, these windows were specifically designed for a museum setting, meant for aesthetic appreciation rather than architectural integration. Look closely and you'll find symbols of liberty and artistic expression woven into the swirling narratives. The work was a gift from the artist, the City of Chicago, and the Art Institute's Auxiliary Board, and it also serves as a memorial to the recently deceased Chicago Mayor Richard J. Daley, a known admirer of the artist.

DETAILS
Artist
Marc Chagall
Date
1977
Medium
Stained glass
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
ART MOVEMENTS
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What to Notice

Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

America Windows
01

The central figure of a winged woman, possibly Lady Liberty, holding a torch.

02

Musicians playing violins and other instruments throughout the panels.

03

Fantastical animals, including a blue horse and a rooster, integrated into the scenes.

04

The subtle variations in blue glass, creating depth and luminosity.

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THE ARTIST

Marc Chagall

1887–1985 · France

Marc Chagall fused Russian folk art, Jewish symbolism, and modernist styles, creating dreamlike narratives like "White Crucifixion."

Read Chagall’s full story
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