The Fruit Sellers

William Henry Fox Talbot, 1837

MEDIUMSalted paper print
DIMENSIONSImage: 17 × 21.1 cm (6 3/4 × 8 5/16 in.); Paper: 18.8 × 22.5 cm (7 7/16 × 8 7/8 in.)
LOCATIONArt Institute of Chicago

This early photograph by William Henry Fox Talbot, a pioneer in the field, captures a candid market scene using his groundbreaking salted paper print process, laying the foundation for modern photography.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

Step into the bustling marketplace captured in William Henry Fox Talbot's "The Fruit Sellers," a remarkable salted paper print from 1837. This early photographic work, created just a few years before the public announcement of the daguerreotype, showcases Talbot's pioneering efforts in fixing images on paper. As a scientist and inventor, Talbot was driven to find a way for "natural objects [to] delineate themselves without the aid of the artist's pencil," a pursuit he began in 1834. This piece, created using his innovative 'photogenic drawing' process, involved treating paper with silver salts to create a light-sensitive surface. The long exposure times inherent in this early method likely contribute to the slightly blurred, dreamlike quality of the figures, hinting at their movement during the lengthy capture. Unlike the sharp, metallic daguerreotypes, Talbot's paper-based process offered a softer aesthetic, which he further refined into the calotype, allowing for multiple positive prints from a single negative. "The Fruit Sellers" stands as a testament to Talbot's foundational role in photography, predating his more celebrated series like "The Pencil of Nature" and demonstrating his early exploration of everyday scenes.

LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

1

The soft, slightly blurred figures of the sellers.

2

The texture of the paper, characteristic of salted paper prints.

3

Subtle details of the fruit on display.

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Audio Deep Dive

This early photograph by William Henry Fox Talbot, a pioneer in the field, captures a candid market scene using his groundbreaking salted paper print process,…

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THE ARTIST
William Henry Fox Talbot 1800–1877 · Kingdom of Great Britain

The man who invented the negative-positive process, making every photograph ever printed possible.

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