Sideboard by Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen
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“This elegant mahogany sideboard, made around 1825, embodies the refined taste of the early 19th century. Its sophisticated design and impressive scale speak to its original purpose in a grand dining room, showcasing both craftsmanship and social standing.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

This imposing sideboard, crafted from rich mahogany, immediately conveys a sense of refined elegance and substantiality. Its form, with a central bowed section flanked by two projecting cabinets, is characteristic of the Neoclassical style, a popular aesthetic in the early 19th century. Look closely at the warm, reddish-brown tones of the wood and the subtle variations in grain, which speak to the quality of the materials and the skill of the artisans who shaped them. While its exact origins are unknown, this piece is believed to have been commissioned for Dr. Arthur John Rich and his wife Mary White Wiltbank Rich in Philadelphia, around the time of their marriage in 1825. Such a grand piece of furniture would have been a focal point in a formal dining room, designed to display serving dishes and cutlery, reflecting the family's status and taste.

DETAILS
Artist
Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen
Date
1825
Medium
Mahogany, mahogany veneer, poplar, and eastern white pine
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
Dimensions
124.5 × 186.4 × 59.7 cm (49 × 73 3/8 × 23 3/4 in.)
Collection
Arts of the Americas
Culture
Philadelphia
Credit line
Gift of Mrs. Alfred S. Burdick, Alfred T. Carton, Hibbard family heirs, Mrs. Paul B. Magnuson, and the Decorative Arts Purchase Fund of The Art Institute of Chicago
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Sideboard
01

The central bowed front, a hallmark of Neoclassical design.

02

The figured mahogany veneer, chosen for its visual appeal.

03

The substantial, turned legs supporting the entire structure.

04

The original brass pulls and escutcheons on the drawers and doors.

AUDIO DEEP DIVE

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THE ARTIST

Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen

This 'Artist Unknown' represents a vast collection of anonymous creators, whose works like 'Boston Common' and 'Self Portrait' offer glimpses into diverse historical periods and artistic practices.

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