“Stop and observe the intense gaze of Philippe-Laurent de Joubert in this portrait by Jacques-Louis David. Painted in 1790, its stark lighting and serious tone capture the spirit of an era on the brink of revolution.”
In this striking portrait, Philippe-Laurent de Joubert, a French administrator and politician, is captured with a direct gaze, his face illuminated by a strong, almost theatrical light. The sharp contrast of light and shadow, particularly visible on his forehead and the bridge of his nose, emphasizes the contours of his features, giving him a powerful presence. His expression is serious, hinting at the gravitas of his position during a tumultuous period in French history. The artist, Jacques-Louis David, painted this in 1790, just as the French Revolution was gaining momentum, and the austere, unembellished style reflects a shift away from the decorative Rococo towards a more severe classicism. This work exemplifies the Neoclassical ideal of clarity and moral seriousness, presenting Joubert not as a figure of aristocratic frivolity, but as an individual of intellect and purpose.
- Artist
- Jacques-Louis David
- Date
- 1790
- Medium
- Oil on canvas
- Location
- Musée Fabre
What to Notice
Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The intense, direct gaze of Philippe-Laurent de Joubert.
The dramatic play of light and shadow across his face.
His powdered wig, a symbol of status in the late 18th century.
The simple, dark background that focuses all attention on the sitter.
Stand in front of it and listen
The full narration walks you through Philippe-Laurent de Joubert — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.
Jacques-Louis David
1748–1825 · FranceDavid survived revolution, prison, and exile to paint Napoleon's glory — and still died the most influential artist in France.
Further Works by David
Andromache Mourning Hector
1783 · Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts
Napoleon Crossing the Alps
1800 · Musée national de Malmaison et Bois-Préau
Head of a Child
1768 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Madame François Buron
1769 · Art Institute of Chicago
Patroclus
1780 · Musée Thomas-Henry
Young Woman with a Turban
1780 · Cleveland Museum of Art
Portrait of Charles-Pierre Pécoul
1784 · Department of Paintings of the Louvre
Portrait of Madame Charles-Pierre Pecoul
1784 · Department of Paintings of the Louvre
More from Academic art
More works to explore
Beyond David and Academic art: works from the same years, and from the other movements Philippe-Laurent de Joubert belongs to.
Same movement · Neoclassicism
Amédée-David, the Comte de Pastoret
Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres · 1823 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1770s–1800s
A Limekiln, Possibly at Briton Ferry in South Wales
J. M. W. Turner · 1797 · Yale Center for British Art
Same era · 1770s–1800s
The Monk by the Sea
Caspar David Friedrich · 1800 · Alte Nationalgalerie
Same era · 1770s–1800s
Samuel Fisher Bradford
Rembrandt Peale · 1803 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1770s–1800s
Portrait of a Man
Benjamin West · 1790 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1770s–1800s
Milton Dictating to His Daughter
Henry Fuseli · 1794 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1770s–1800s
Louis-Philippe-Joseph, Duke of Orleans 'Philippe Egalité' (1747-1793) (after Sir Joshua Reynolds)
Samuel Drummond · 1785 · National Trust
Same era · 1770s–1800s
Mrs John Smart I
John Smart of Ipswich · 1785 · Dulwich Picture Gallery
Same era · 1770s–1800s
Mrs Jackson
Thomas Stewardson · 1800 · Abbot Hall Art Gallery
Same era · 1770s–1800s
Winchester from the South
Tobias Young · 1803 · Winchester Guildhall
Same era · 1770s–1800s
Cilgerran Castle
William Havell · 1805 · National Museum Cardiff
Same era · 1770s–1800s
Self-Portrait
Francisco Goya · 1783 · Musée des Beaux-Arts d'Agen
Same era · 1770s–1800s
Looking Glass
unknown composer author · 1790 · Art Institute of Chicago




