“Step into a literary fantasy with this 1781 copperplate print, bringing a scene from Rabelais's *Gargantua and Pantagruel* to life on linen. It's a rare example of how sophisticated storytelling transformed home decor in the late 18th century.”
This large linen textile, a copperplate print from 1781, depicts a whimsical scene from François Rabelais's epic tale, Gargantua and Pantagruel. We see the character Panurge, known for his cunning and cowardice, on the fantastical Isle of Lanterns. The island is populated by strange, lantern-headed beings, and Panurge, with his companions, travels through this surreal landscape. The intricate details, from the varied expressions on the lantern creatures to the folds of their drapery, showcase the fine lines achievable with copperplate printing. This technique allowed for a complexity of design that mimicked fine drawings and paintings, bringing sophisticated imagery into domestic settings. The narrative quality of the textile, combined with its decorative function, reflects a taste for storytelling in home furnishings of the late 18th century. Favre-Petitpierre et cie, a French manufacturer, produced this imaginative fabric, transforming a literary adventure into a visual spectacle for the wall or furniture.
- Artist
- Favre-Petitpierre et cie
- Date
- 1781
- Medium
- Linen
- Location
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Dimensions
- L. 42 x W. 38 1/2 inches 106.7 x 97.8 cm
- Collection
- European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
- Culture
- French, Nantes
- Credit line
- Gift of William Sloane Coffin, 1927
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Panurge, identifiable by his distinctive cap, interacts with the lantern-headed figures.
Look for the varying sizes and designs of the lanterns that form the creatures' heads.
Observe the detailed drapery on the figures, showing the copperplate's precision.
Notice the whimsical architecture and landscape elements in the background.
1 more detail is waiting.
See all 5 in Art Whisper →Stand in front of it and listen
The full narration walks you through "Panurge dans l'île des lanternes" — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.
Favre-Petitpierre et cie
French textile firm that turned cotton yardage into narrative art, printing Homer and Napoleon onto your curtains.
Further Works by cie
"Venus à sa Toilette"
1770 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
"Battle between the Héros and the Superb"
1778 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
"La Maison Brulante"
1780 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
"Le Port de Cherbourg"
1781 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
"Le Combat de la Motte-Picquet à la Martinique"
1783 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
La Foire du Caire (The Cairo Fair)
1785 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
"Tomb of Rousseau"
1785 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Les Champs Elysées or L'Escamoteur
1797 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
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