“Stop and look at this lively 18th-century etching, a humorous political cartoon personifying Great Britain as a furiously riding figure. Its exaggerated details offer a glimpse into the satirical wit of the era.”
This hand-colored etching from 1772, titled "John Jehu, L'Inghilterra," presents a satirical portrait of Great Britain personified. A stout, bewigged figure, labeled "Jehu" (a biblical name associated with furious driving), rides a galloping horse, clutching a whip and reins. His face is a caricature, with exaggerated features that were common in 18th-century political prints. The figure’s opulent, if slightly disheveled, attire and the powerful, if somewhat unruly, horse he rides suggest a nation perhaps both prosperous and prone to impetuous action. The artist, James Bretherton, captures the lively energy of the scene through dynamic lines and the careful application of color, which highlights the rider's rosy cheeks and the horse's flowing mane. This print would have resonated with contemporary audiences, offering a pointed, humorous commentary on the political climate of the era.
- Artist
- James Bretherton
- Date
- 1772
- Medium
- Hand-colored etching
- Location
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Dimensions
- Sheet: 8 3/4 × 5 5/8 in. (22.3 × 14.3 cm)
- Collection
- Drawings and Prints
- Credit line
- Gift of Jill Spalding, 2022
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The rider's comically exaggerated facial features.
The whip held aloft, suggesting a forceful command.
The horse's wild mane and tail, emphasizing its speed.
The hand-applied colors, especially on the rider's face.
1 more detail is waiting.
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Further Works by Bretherton
More works to explore
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John Mannin · 1786 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
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