John Jehu, L'Inghilterra by James Bretherton

John Jehu, L'Inghilterra

James Bretherton · 1772

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“Stop and look at this lively 18th-century etching, a humorous political cartoon personifying Great Britain as a furiously riding figure. Its exaggerated details offer a glimpse into the satirical wit of the era.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

This hand-colored etching from 1772, titled "John Jehu, L'Inghilterra," presents a satirical portrait of Great Britain personified. A stout, bewigged figure, labeled "Jehu" (a biblical name associated with furious driving), rides a galloping horse, clutching a whip and reins. His face is a caricature, with exaggerated features that were common in 18th-century political prints. The figure’s opulent, if slightly disheveled, attire and the powerful, if somewhat unruly, horse he rides suggest a nation perhaps both prosperous and prone to impetuous action. The artist, James Bretherton, captures the lively energy of the scene through dynamic lines and the careful application of color, which highlights the rider's rosy cheeks and the horse's flowing mane. This print would have resonated with contemporary audiences, offering a pointed, humorous commentary on the political climate of the era.

DETAILS
Artist
James Bretherton
Date
1772
Medium
Hand-colored etching
Location
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Dimensions
Sheet: 8 3/4 × 5 5/8 in. (22.3 × 14.3 cm)
Collection
Drawings and Prints
Credit line
Gift of Jill Spalding, 2022
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

John Jehu, L'Inghilterra
01

The rider's comically exaggerated facial features.

02

The whip held aloft, suggesting a forceful command.

03

The horse's wild mane and tail, emphasizing its speed.

04

The hand-applied colors, especially on the rider's face.

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