Inro Case by Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen
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“Stop to admire this exquisite 17th-century Japanese *inro* case, a luxurious example of lacquerware artistry designed to carry small essentials. Its stacked, perfectly fitted compartments and lustrous surface showcase remarkable craftsmanship.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

This small, multi-compartment case, known as an inro, was designed to hold tiny personal items like medicines or seals. Its stacked design allowed for several distinct sections, each fitting snugly within the next, secured by a cord that runs through channels on either side. The surface is a testament to the luxurious artistry of Japanese lacquerware from the early 17th century. Imagine the intricate process: countless layers of lacquer, derived from the sap of the urushi tree, were applied and polished, creating a deep, lustrous black. The subtle sheen and smooth texture invite a closer look, revealing the meticulous craftsmanship involved in producing such an object at a time when these cases were becoming essential accessories for samurai and wealthy merchants, worn suspended from the obi (sash).

DETAILS
Artist
Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen
Date
1615
Medium
Lacquer
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
Collection
Arts of Asia
Culture
Japan
Credit line
Gift of Mrs. George T. Smith
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

Three details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Inro Case
01

The way the separate compartments fit perfectly together, almost invisibly.

02

The subtle, deep gleam of the black lacquer surface.

03

The fine cord that threads through the sides, holding the sections together.

AUDIO DEEP DIVE

Stand in front of it and listen

The full narration walks you through Inro Case — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.

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THE ARTIST

Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen

This 'Artist Unknown' represents a vast collection of anonymous creators, whose works like 'Boston Common' and 'Self Portrait' offer glimpses into diverse historical periods and artistic practices.

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