A Scene in York

William Henry Fox Talbot, 1845

MEDIUMsalted paper print from calotype negative
DIMENSIONS[object Object]
LOCATIONCleveland Museum of Art
COLLECTIONPhotography
CULTUREEngland, 19th century
CREDIT LINEJohn L. Severance Fund

This early photograph by William Henry Fox Talbot, a pioneer of photography, showcases his revolutionary calotype process, which allowed for multiple prints from a single paper negative, changing the course of photographic history.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

William Henry Fox Talbot, a true polymath, was a pioneering figure in the invention of photography. 'A Scene in York' exemplifies his groundbreaking work with the calotype process, which he announced in 1841. Unlike the daguerreotype, which produced a unique direct positive, Talbot's calotype created a translucent paper negative from which multiple positive prints could be made. This innovation was crucial for the widespread dissemination of photographic images. While the paper fibers of the negative meant calotypes weren't as 'pin-sharp' as daguerreotypes, they offered a softer, more painterly quality. This particular salted paper print from a calotype negative, made in 1845, captures a view of York, a city Talbot frequently photographed, as noted in his publication *The Pencil of Nature* (1844–1846). It showcases his early efforts to establish photography as both a scientific tool and an artistic medium, transforming how we perceive and record the world around us.

LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

1

Soft, painterly quality due to paper fibers

2

Subtle tonal variations of the salted paper print

3

Architectural details of the scene

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Audio Deep Dive

This early photograph by William Henry Fox Talbot, a pioneer of photography, showcases his revolutionary calotype process, which allowed for multiple prints fr…

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THE ARTIST
William Henry Fox Talbot 1800–1877 · Kingdom of Great Britain

The man who invented the negative-positive process, making every photograph ever printed possible.

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