Victoria crown

William Wyon, 1847

MEDIUMSilver
DIMENSIONSDiameter: 150 mm.
LOCATIONThe Metropolitan Museum of Art
COLLECTIONEuropean Sculpture and Decorative Arts
CULTUREBritish
CREDIT LINEGift of Assunta Sommella Peluso, Ada Peluso, and Romano I. Peluso, in memory of Ignazio Peluso, 2000

This 1847 silver 'Gothic' crown, crafted by master engraver William Wyon, showcases his iconic portrait of Queen Victoria and exemplifies the Neoclassical artistry of British coinage during the Victorian era.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

This exquisite silver crown, struck in 1847, is a prime example of William Wyon's masterful numismatic artistry during his tenure as Chief Engraver at the Royal Mint. Wyon, a highly influential figure in British coinage and medal design, was known for his Neoclassical style, deeply influenced by sculptors like John Flaxman. This particular 'Gothic' crown features a distinctive portrait of Queen Victoria, a subject Wyon had previously rendered in 1834 when she was just 15, and later for various medals commemorating her accession and visits to London. His "Young Head" effigy of Victoria graced British coinage for decades, making his interpretation of the monarch's image iconic. The intricate details and elegant execution of this crown reflect Wyon's prodigious output and artistic skill, solidifying his reputation among coin and medal collectors. It stands as a testament to his significant contribution to the visual identity of the British Empire during the Victorian era.

Beyond its aesthetic appeal, this crown holds historical significance as a product of the Royal Mint under Wyon's leadership. His work not only shaped the currency but also influenced early postage stamps, including the world-famous Penny Black, which utilized his Victoria effigy. This piece, with its substantial diameter of 150 mm, demonstrates the grandeur and precision of minting during the mid-19th century, showcasing Wyon's ability to translate complex designs into durable and beautiful metalwork. It is a tangible link to a pivotal period in British history and a testament to the enduring legacy of one of its most celebrated engravers.

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What to Notice

1

The detailed portrait of Queen Victoria

2

Intricate 'Gothic' style lettering

3

The precise engraving on the silver surface

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Audio Deep Dive

This 1847 silver 'Gothic' crown, crafted by master engraver William Wyon, showcases his iconic portrait of Queen Victoria and exemplifies the Neoclassical arti…

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THE ARTIST
William Wyon 1795–1851 · British Empire

William Wyon, Chief Engraver at the Royal Mint, left an indelible mark on British coinage and even the world's first adhesive postage stamp, the Penny Black.

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