The Rich Man and the Poor Lazarus by Hendrick ter Brugghen

The Rich Man and the Poor Lazarus

Hendrick ter Brugghen · 1625

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“This painting vividly contrasts wealth and poverty, using dramatic light and shadow to tell the biblical story of the rich man and poor Lazarus. It's a powerful lesson in compassion, brought to life by Hendrick ter Brugghen's intense style.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

In this dramatic painting, Hendrick ter Brugghen brings to life the biblical parable of the rich man and poor Lazarus with striking contrasts. The scene is split between two distinct worlds: on the left, a lavish feast unfolds in a dimly lit interior, while on the right, Lazarus lies suffering in a desolate courtyard. The rich man, oblivious to the plight outside his door, is surrounded by opulence, his table laden with food and drink. Ter Brugghen uses intense chiaroscuro, a technique he picked up in Italy, to heighten the emotional impact, casting deep shadows and illuminating key figures with a stark, almost theatrical glow. This painting, created around 1625, powerfully conveys the moral lesson of compassion and the consequences of indifference, pulling the viewer into the stark reality of the story.

DETAILS
Artist
Hendrick ter Brugghen
Date
1625
Medium
Oil on canvas
Location
Centraal Museum
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What to Notice

Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The Rich Man and the Poor Lazarus
01

The rich man's dog licking Lazarus's wounds, a detail from the biblical story.

02

The sumptuous still life on the rich man's table, contrasting with Lazarus's hunger.

03

The deep shadows and bright highlights, a signature of the Utrecht Caravaggisti.

04

The rich man's indifferent gaze, focused on his feast, not the suffering outside.

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THE ARTIST

Hendrick ter Brugghen

1588–1629 · Dutch Republic

Hendrick ter Brugghen brought Caravaggio's dramatic light and emotional realism from Italy to the Dutch Republic, profoundly shaping Dutch Golden Age painting.

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