The Burmah Medal (1852–55), granted by the government of India, and now generally known as the Indian Medal by William Wyon

The Burmah Medal (1852–55), granted by the government of India, and now generally known as the Indian Medal

William Wyon · 1850

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“This small bronze medal offers a powerful glimpse into British imperial history, commemorating a 19th-century conflict in Burma through its detailed portrayal of Queen Victoria and a symbolic battle scene.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

This bronze medal, just under an inch and a half in diameter, commemorates the Second Anglo-Burmese War. One side features a striking profile portrait of Queen Victoria, her hair neatly styled and a regal expression on her face. Her image is framed by text that identifies her as "VICTORIA REGINA." The reverse side shows a dynamic scene: a victorious British soldier stands in the foreground, his rifle resting beside him, while a Burmese warrior lies defeated at his feet. In the background, an elephant, a symbol of Burma, stands amidst palm trees, suggesting the tropical setting of the conflict. This medal, designed by William Wyon, served as an official recognition for those who participated in the campaign, a tangible mark of service and imperial power.

DETAILS
Artist
William Wyon
Date
1850
Medium
Bronze
Location
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Dimensions
Diameter: 1 7/16 in. (37 mm)
Collection
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Culture
British
Credit line
Museum Accession
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What to Notice

Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The Burmah Medal (1852–55), granted by the government of India, and now generally known as the Indian Medal
01

Observe the intricate detail in Queen Victoria's hair and diadem.

02

Note the contrast between the British soldier's stance and the fallen Burmese warrior.

03

Look for the elephant and palm trees on the reverse, indicating the medal's context.

04

See the "VICTORIA REGINA" inscription encircling the Queen's portrait.

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THE ARTIST

William Wyon

1795–1851 · British Empire

William Wyon, Chief Engraver at the Royal Mint, left an indelible mark on British coinage and even the world's first adhesive postage stamp, the Penny Black.

Read Wyon’s full story
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