Portrait of Gustave Courbet

Marcellin Desboutin, 1878

MEDIUMDrypoint
DIMENSIONSSheet: 17 3/8 × 13 7/8 in. (44.2 × 35.2 cm)
LOCATIONThe Metropolitan Museum of Art
COLLECTIONDrawings and Prints
CREDIT LINERogers Fund, 1922

This powerful self-portrait by Gustave Courbet, a leader of the Realism movement, captures the intense gaze and independent spirit of an artist who profoundly influenced 19th-century French painting.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

This drypoint etching, a self-portrait created in 1878, offers a fascinating glimpse into the artistic identity of Gustave Courbet, a pivotal figure in 19th-century French painting. Courbet, known for leading the Realism movement and his commitment to depicting only what he could see, frequently used himself as a subject throughout his career. While the artwork data lists the year as 1878, Courbet passed away in 1877, suggesting this print was likely created posthumously, perhaps based on an earlier drawing or painting, or by another artist in his style. This piece, though small in scale, embodies the spirit of an artist who rejected academic conventions and Romanticism, paving the way for future movements like Impressionism. His independence and willingness to make bold social statements through his art, as seen in works like "Mère Grégoire" and "The Apostle Jean Journet," resonate even in this intimate portrayal. The use of drypoint, an intaglio technique, allows for rich, velvety lines, capturing a sense of immediacy and depth that was characteristic of Courbet's approach to art.

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What to Notice

1

The intense gaze of the artist

2

The textured, almost painterly quality of the lines

3

The somber, contemplative expression

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This powerful self-portrait by Gustave Courbet, a leader of the Realism movement, captures the intense gaze and independent spirit of an artist who profoundly…

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THE ARTIST
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Marcellin Desboutin

Marcellin Desboutin was a French painter, printmaker, and writer, perhaps best known for his portraits of Parisian bohemian life.

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