Oil Sketch for "A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884" by Georges Rochegrosse

Oil Sketch for "A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884"

Georges Rochegrosse · 1884

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“This small oil sketch reveals the initial ideas for one of modern art's most iconic paintings. It’s a rare chance to see a masterpiece in its earliest, most spontaneous form, before the artist finalized his famous composition.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

Here, the famous park scene of La Grande Jatte is still taking shape. This small oil sketch on a thin wood panel offers a fascinating glimpse into the early stages of a much larger, more famous painting. You can see a bustling riverside park, filled with people enjoying a sunny day, but the figures themselves are quite different from the final version. Notice the trio on the right, for instance, with an elderly seated figure; they were completely reimagined in the finished canvas. The sketch’s figures are often awkwardly positioned, lacking the grand solemnity and wry humor that would later define the iconic work. It’s a moment of pure creative exploration, where the artist is experimenting with composition and the placement of his many subjects before committing to the monumental scale of the final canvas.

DETAILS
Artist
Georges Rochegrosse
Date
1884
Medium
Oil on panel
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
Dimensions
15.5 × 24.3 cm (6 1/8 × 9 9/16 in.); Framed: 25.4 × 35.6 cm (10 × 14 in.)
Collection
Painting and Sculpture of Europe
Culture
France
Credit line
Gift of Mary and Leigh Block
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Oil Sketch for "A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884"
01

The small scale of the panel, just over six inches tall

02

The loosely painted, almost abstract figures

03

The bright, dappled sunlight filtering through the trees

04

The prominent trio of figures on the far right, later changed

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THE ARTIST

Georges Rochegrosse

1859–1938 · France

Georges Rochegrosse was a French painter known for colossal historical scenes, often depicting brutal subjects, and his opulent Symbolist work like 'The Knight of Flowers.'

Read Rochegrosse’s full story
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