Man Wearing a Straw Hat by Paul Cézanne

Man Wearing a Straw Hat

Paul Cézanne · 1905

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“Stop to appreciate the delicate yet powerful presence of this man in a straw hat. It's a rare chance to see how the artist used watercolor to build form and emotion, revealing the underlying structure of his vision.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

A man in a straw hat gazes out from this watercolor, his face a mosaic of cool blues, greens, and warm ochres. This portrait, created late in the artist's life, captures a sense of quiet introspection. The sitter's features are rendered with both precision and an almost abstract quality, built up through delicate washes of color. Notice how the graphite lines, visible beneath the watercolor, structure the form, creating a dialogue between drawing and painting. The background is minimally defined, allowing the focus to remain entirely on the figure, particularly the expressive brushwork around his eyes and the brim of his hat. This intimate scale and the fluid medium reveal a different facet of the artist's approach, distinct from his better-known oil paintings, yet still preoccupied with breaking down forms into their essential elements.

DETAILS
Artist
Paul Cézanne
Date
1905
Medium
Watercolor with graphite on white wove paper
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
Dimensions
47.9 × 31.5 cm (18 7/8 × 12 7/16 in.)
Collection
Prints and Drawings
Culture
France
Credit line
Gift of Janis H. Palmer in memory of Pauline K. Palmer
ART MOVEMENTS
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What to Notice

Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Man Wearing a Straw Hat
01

The visible graphite lines beneath the watercolor washes.

02

The cool blue and green tones defining the planes of the man's face.

03

The way the hat brim is suggested with a few bold strokes.

04

The almost abstract quality of the background, isolating the figure.

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THE ARTIST

Paul Cézanne

1839–1906 · France

Paul Cézanne, the French Post-Impressionist, built a bridge from Impressionism to Cubism, transforming how we see apples and landscapes.

Read Cézanne’s full story
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