Gourd Bowl Commemorating Independence from Spain

Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen, 1821

MEDIUMCarved tree gourd (Cresentia cujeta), pigment
DIMENSIONS11 1/2 × 10 1/4 × 4 3/4 in. (29.2 × 26 × 12.1 cm)
LOCATIONThe Metropolitan Museum of Art
COLLECTIONThe American Wing
CULTUREMexican (Oaxaca)
CREDIT LINEPurchase, Dunn Revocable Trust, 2021

This carved gourd bowl, made in 1821, is a vivid and unique commemoration of Latin American independence from Spain, transforming a humble object into a powerful symbol of national pride.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

This vibrant gourd bowl, carved from a Cresentia cujeta tree gourd, is a tangible celebration of a pivotal moment in Latin American history: independence from Spain in 1821. Its surface bursts with intricate, colorful imagery, a testament to the skill of an unknown artist who transformed a natural object into a powerful political statement. The bowl's form, inherently organic, is meticulously adorned with symbols that speak to the new nation's aspirations. It served not just as a decorative object, but as a vessel of national pride, likely used in commemorative ceremonies or as a cherished heirloom. The choice of a gourd, a common and versatile material, suggests a connection to indigenous traditions and local craftsmanship, grounding this grand historical event in everyday life and culture.

LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

1

Observe the detailed, brightly painted figures and symbols covering the gourd's surface.

2

Notice the natural curvature and texture of the gourd itself, incorporated into the design.

3

Look for specific motifs that might represent independence or national identity.

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Audio Deep Dive

This carved gourd bowl, made in 1821, is a vivid and unique commemoration of Latin American independence from Spain, transforming a humble object into a powerf…

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THE ARTIST
Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen

This 'Artist Unknown' represents a vast collection of anonymous creators, whose works like 'Boston Common' and 'Self Portrait' offer glimpses into diverse historical periods and artistic practices.

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