“This striking chiaroscuro woodcut, "Aether," uses bold color and dramatic light to depict a powerful mythological figure ascending through swirling clouds, offering a glimpse into the dynamic visual world of early printmaking.”
In this dynamic woodcut, a powerful figure, likely representing Aether, surges upward amidst swirling clouds, his muscular form rendered with dramatic contrasts of light and shadow. He strains against unseen forces, his gaze directed skyward, suggesting a moment of creation or ascent. The oval format and the vibrant interplay of yellow, green, and black inks create a sense of otherworldly energy, a hallmark of chiaroscuro woodcuts from this period. This particular print is plate six from a series titled "Demogorgon and the Deities," which explored mythological themes. The technique here, using multiple color blocks, allowed for a painterly effect, giving depth and intensity to the ethereal scene. Though created early in his career, this work demonstrates an early engagement with strong visual drama.
- Artist
- Hendrick ter Brugghen
- Date
- 1588
- Medium
- Chiaroscuro woodcut in yellow, green, and black on paper
- Location
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Dimensions
- Oval: 35 × 26.9 cm (13 13/16 × 10 5/8 in.)
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The figure's intense upward gaze and strained muscles.
The swirling, cloud-like forms that frame the central figure.
The vivid yellow and green inks, unusual for a woodcut.
The dramatic play of light and shadow across the body.
1 more detail is waiting.
See all 5 in Art Whisper →Hendrick ter Brugghen
1588–1629 · Dutch RepublicHendrick ter Brugghen brought Caravaggio's dramatic light and emotional realism from Italy to the Dutch Republic, profoundly shaping Dutch Golden Age painting.
Further Works by ter Brugghen
The Calling of Saint Matthew
1609 · Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest
Pilate washing his hands
1617 · National Museum in Lublin
Roman Charity
1622 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Saint Jerome
1624 · Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen
The Denial of Saint Peter
1621 · Art Institute of Chicago
A Boy Playing the Lute ("Hearing", One of a Series of the Five Senses)
1620 · Nationalmuseum
A Girl Holding a Glass ("Taste", One of a Series of the Five Senses)
1620 · Nationalmuseum
Boy Playing a Fife
1620 · Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister
More works to explore
Beyond ter Brugghen: works from the same years.
Same era · 1570s–1600s
Christ Healing the Blind
El Greco · 1585
Same era · 1570s–1600s
The Entombment of Christ
Caravaggio · 1600 · Pinacoteca Vaticana
Same era · 1570s–1600s
Penitent Magdalene
Titian · 1575
Same era · 1570s–1600s
Flower Arrangements
Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen · 1595 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1570s–1600s
The Lamentation with Saint Francis and Two Angels
Peter Paul Rubens · 1603 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1570s–1600s
Virgin and Child in a Church, also known as the Van Maelbeke Virgin
Wierix · 1575 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1570s–1600s
Wooded landscape with a road
Jan Brueghel the Elder · 1602
Same era · 1570s–1600s
Crucifixion with the Virgin Mary and Saint John the Evangelist, angels overhead
Matteo Florimi · 1588 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1570s–1600s
Half Armor for the Foot Tournament
Pompeo della Cesa · 1585 · Cleveland Museum of Art
Same era · 1570s–1600s
Female Head
Gaetano Gandolfi · 1592 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1570s–1600s
Flowers and Birds
Zhou Zhimian · 1595 · Los Angeles County Museum of Art
Same era · 1570s–1600s
The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne
Georges de La Tour · 1600 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
