Wehrlin, Facing front

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, 1924

MEDIUMwoodcut
DIMENSIONS[object Object]
LOCATIONCleveland Museum of Art

This striking woodcut by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, a founder of German Expressionism, captures a figure with an intense gaze, embodying the raw emotional power and graphic strength characteristic of his work.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner's woodcut, "Wehrlin, Facing front," created in 1924, showcases his distinctive Expressionist style. Kirchner was a pivotal figure in the German Expressionist group Die Brücke (The Bridge), which he co-founded in 1905. The group aimed to forge a new artistic expression, moving away from traditional academic styles and reviving older media like woodcut prints, which they saw as connecting the past and present. This piece, made a decade after the dissolution of Die Brücke, still carries the raw, angular energy characteristic of his earlier work. By 1924, Kirchner was living in Davos, Switzerland, having moved there in 1917 following a mental breakdown during World War I and struggles with addiction. His later work, while retaining strong graphic qualities, often reflected a more introspective mood, though the direct gaze of Wehrlin here maintains a powerful intensity. The choice of woodcut, a medium Kirchner frequently employed throughout his career (as seen in works like "Portrait of Otto Mueller" and "Bathers Throwing Reeds"), allowed him to achieve bold lines and stark contrasts, perfectly suited to the emotional directness he sought.

ART MOVEMENTS
Die Brucke
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

1

The sitter's direct, unblinking gaze

2

Sharp, angular lines defining the face

3

Bold, simplified forms typical of woodcut

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Audio Deep Dive

This striking woodcut by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, a founder of German Expressionism, captures a figure with an intense gaze, embodying the raw emotional power an…

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THE ARTIST
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner 1880–1938 · German Reich

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, a founder of the revolutionary Die Brücke group, reshaped German art with his raw, emotional Expressionist vision.

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