Tablecloth by Otto Mäkilä

Tablecloth

Otto Mäkilä · 1908

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“Stop to appreciate this intricately woven tablecloth, a masterclass in textile design. Its reversible double-cloth technique creates a mesmerizing geometric pattern that shifts with your perspective.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

This tablecloth, woven from cotton, presents a fascinating geometric pattern that plays with positive and negative space. Its design features a series of interlocking squares and diamonds, creating a dynamic visual rhythm across the fabric. The double-cloth technique used here means the textile is essentially two layers woven together, allowing for the intricate, reversible design where the colors invert on the opposite side. One side might show light motifs on a dark ground, while the reverse reveals dark motifs on a light ground. This clever construction not only adds to the textile's durability but also its visual complexity, inviting a closer look at how the patterns emerge and recede. Although attributed to Otto Mäkilä, a Finnish artist known primarily for his Expressionist prints and paintings, the attribution of this early textile piece from 1908 is unusual given his established artistic output starting around the 1910s and 1920s.

DETAILS
Artist
Otto Mäkilä
Date
1908
Medium
Cotton, plain weave double cloth
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
Dimensions
125.8 × 123.7 cm (49 1/2 × 48 3/4 in.)
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What to Notice

Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Tablecloth
01

Observe the precise interlocking squares and diamonds that form the main pattern.

02

Notice how the colors of the design reverse on the other side, a feature of double cloth.

03

Look closely at the edges for the subtle border that frames the central motif.

04

Consider the texture of the cotton weave, visible in the fabric's surface.

THE ARTIST

Otto Mäkilä

1904–1955 · Finland

Otto Mäkilä, a Finnish painter, captured the human experience with works like 'Murder' and 'Evening on the Wijtschaete Plain' in the early 20th century.

Read Mäkilä’s full story
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