Self-Portrait with Cat

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, 1920

MEDIUMOil on canvas
LOCATIONMuseum Folkwang

This self-portrait by Expressionist Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, painted after his WWI breakdown, captures his raw emotional state through a stark, angular style and an intense gaze, accompanied by a watchful cat.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner's "Self-Portrait with Cat" from 1920 offers a glimpse into the artist's post-World War I period, a time marked by personal struggles and a move to Davos, Switzerland, to recover from a mental breakdown. Kirchner, a key figure in German Expressionism and a founder of the Die Brücke group, often used self-portraits to explore his inner world. His work from this era, after his discharge from military service, frequently reflects a raw, almost anxious energy, a stark contrast to the more vibrant, uninhibited nudes in nature that characterized his earlier Brücke period. While specific details about this painting are not available, it aligns with his broader practice of depicting himself and his surroundings with a distinctive, often angular and intense style, as seen in other works like "Self-Portrait as a Soldier" (1915). The presence of the cat might symbolize companionship or a quiet domesticity, a potential counterpoint to the turmoil Kirchner experienced. This painting, now housed at the Museum Folkwang, showcases Kirchner's enduring commitment to art even amidst profound personal challenges, echoing his sentiment from a letter to a patron: "Theories may be all very well for keeping a spiritual balance, but they are grey and shadowy compared with work and life."

ART MOVEMENTS
Die Brucke
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

1

The artist's intense gaze

2

Angular lines and sharp forms

3

The cat's alert posture

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Audio Deep Dive

This self-portrait by Expressionist Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, painted after his WWI breakdown, captures his raw emotional state through a stark, angular style and…

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THE ARTIST
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner 1880–1938 · German Reich

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, a founder of the revolutionary Die Brücke group, reshaped German art with his raw, emotional Expressionist vision.

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