Fire screen (écran) by Philippe de la Salle

Fire screen (écran)

Philippe de la Salle · 1781

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“Stop to admire this exquisitely carved fire screen, a functional yet highly decorative piece of 18th-century French furniture. Its intricate design and luxurious materials offer a window into the elegant domestic life of the era.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

This elegant fire screen, crafted in 1781, offers a glimpse into the refined domestic interiors of late 18th-century France. Its carved beechwood frame, once gilded and silvered, would have shimmered in candlelight, reflecting the taste for delicate ornamentation during the Louis XVI period. While its silk brocade panel is an 18th-century fabric, it’s not the original textile, which would have been equally luxurious. The screen's primary function was practical: to shield occupants from the intense heat of a roaring fire, preventing discomfort and protecting delicate complexions or furnishings. Yet, its intricate design elevates it beyond mere utility, transforming it into a decorative object that speaks to a desire for both comfort and beauty in the home. The maker, Philippe de la Salle, was primarily a textile designer, making this carved wooden object a rare example of his broader artistic output.

DETAILS
Artist
Philippe de la Salle
Date
1781
Medium
Carved, gilded and silvered beech; 18th-century silk brocade (not original to frame)
Location
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Dimensions
H. 42 x W. 26-3/4 x D. 16-1/4 in. (106.7 x 67.9 x 41.3 cm)
Collection
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Culture
French, Paris
Credit line
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Wrightsman, 1971
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Fire screen (écran)
01

Observe the delicate carving on the frame, especially the floral motifs.

02

Look at the curving lines of the legs, mimicking classical forms.

03

Notice the contrast between the carved wood and the soft silk brocade.

04

Imagine how the gilded and silvered surfaces would have gleamed.

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THE ARTIST

Philippe de la Salle

1723–1804 · France

Philippe de la Salle was a master of 18th-century Lyon silk weaving, known for luxurious textiles like his 'Branche de Corail'.

Read de la Salle’s full story
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