Fan

Benjamin West, 1775

MEDIUMIvory guards and sticks, carved; paper mount, painted; gold leaf; metal pin with mother-of-pearl
DIMENSIONS28.8 × 50.4 cm (11 1/4 × 19 11/16 in.)
LOCATIONArt Institute of Chicago
COLLECTIONTextiles
CULTUREEngland
CREDIT LINEGift of the Antiquarian Society

This isn't a typical Benjamin West painting. Instead, it's a beautifully crafted fan, a rare and intimate object that reveals his skill in miniature, blending classical themes with luxurious materials for personal adornment.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

A delicate scene unfolds across this fan, a miniature world painted onto paper, framed by intricately carved ivory. The central image depicts a woman, perhaps a goddess, seated on a cloud amidst swirling drapery, her gaze directed towards a cherubic figure. This intimate object, designed for personal use, showcases a skill for detailed narrative painting on a scale far removed from the large canvases Benjamin West typically created. The use of gold leaf adds a subtle shimmer, catching the light as the fan would have been gently waved. This work, made in 1775, offers a glimpse into the refined tastes of the late 18th century, where even functional accessories could be elevated to works of art, blending classical motifs with rococo elegance. It’s a testament to the versatility required of artists in an era when commissions varied widely.

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What to Notice

1

The tiny, delicate brushstrokes defining the cloud formations.

2

The way gold leaf highlights the drapery and figures.

3

The intricate carving on the ivory guards and sticks.

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Audio Deep Dive

This isn't a typical Benjamin West painting. Instead, it's a beautifully crafted fan, a rare and intimate object that reveals his skill in miniature, blending…

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THE ARTIST
Benjamin West

Benjamin West, the American-born 'American Raphael,' became a celebrated history painter in London, even serving as historical painter to King George III.

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