“Pause to appreciate this exquisite album leaf, where Kawabata Gyokushō masterfully captures the subtle beauty and personality of a rooster and hen through delicate brushwork and a luminous silk surface.”
This intimate scene captures a rooster and hen in a moment of quiet companionship, rendered with delicate brushwork that emphasizes their feathery textures. The rooster, with its proud posture and vibrant red comb, stands alert, while the hen pecks at the ground, her form slightly softened. Kawabata Gyokushō, a painter associated with the Maruyama school, often depicted natural subjects with a blend of realism and expressive ink washes. Here, the artist uses the silk surface to create a luminous quality, allowing the subtle shifts in tone to define the birds' forms and the sparse environment. This work, an album leaf, invites close inspection, revealing the careful observation of animal life that defines much of Japanese bird-and-flower painting.
- Artist
- Kawabata Gyokushō
- Date
- 1889
- Location
- Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Culture
- Japan
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The rooster's vivid red comb and wattles, a splash of color.
The subtle sheen of the silk background, adding depth to the birds.
The delicate individual feathers, especially on the hen's back.
The hen's focused gaze downwards, contrasting with the rooster's alert stance.
1 more detail is waiting.
See all 5 in Art Whisper →Stand in front of it and listen
The full narration walks you through Cock and Hen — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.
Kawabata Gyokushō
1842–1913 · Empire of JapanKawabata Gyokushō was a prominent Japanese painter known for his delicate ink and color works on silk.
Further Works by Gyokushō
Paris Street; Rainy Day
1877 · Art Institute of Chicago
Cat Seen from Behind
1868 · Metropolitan Museum of Art
River Scene with Rocky Hills in Background
1868 · Metropolitan Museum of Art
Bird at the Water's Edge
1889 · Metropolitan Museum of Art
Crane Among Reeds
1889 · Metropolitan Museum of Art
Pair of Ducks
1889 · Metropolitan Museum of Art
Small Birds and Bamboo
1889 · Metropolitan Museum of Art
Squirrel Eating Chestnuts
1889 · Metropolitan Museum of Art
More from Nihonga
More works to explore
Beyond Gyokushō and Nihonga: works from the same years.
Same era · 1870s–1900s
A Woman Walking in a Garden
Vincent van Gogh · 1887 · Frans Buffa & sons
Same era · 1870s–1900s
A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884
Okada Saburosuke · 1884 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Madame Léon Clapisson
Léon-Victor Dupré · 1883 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Still Life with Crayfish
Mikhail Larionov · 1900 · Museum Ludwig
Same era · 1870s–1900s
("Leda") Design for a Plate: Shame on Those Who Evil Think (Honi Soit Qui Mal y Pense) ; cover illustration for the "Volpini Suite" entitled Lithographic Drawings (Dessins lithographiques)
Paul Gauguin · 1889 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Woman in the Garden of Monsieur Forest
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1889 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Madame Cézanne (Hortense Fiquet, 1850–1922) in a Red Dress
Paul Cézanne · 1888 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Stacks of Wheat (End of Day, Autumn)
Claude Monet · 1890 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Street in Moret
Alfred Sisley · 1890 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Two Girls Reading in a Garden
Pierre-Auguste Renoir · 1890
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Young Girl with Hat
Berthe Morisot · 1891 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1870s–1900s
Cows Drinking at a Pool
William Hart · 1886 · Museum of Fine Arts Boston

