“Step back in time to Fifth Avenue at the turn of the 20th century. This photogravure captures the vibrant energy of a rapidly modernizing New York, filled with elegant pedestrians and horse-drawn traffic.”
This photogravure captures a bustling moment on Fifth Avenue around 1900, a key street in New York City's burgeoning commercial landscape. The street is a river of horse-drawn carriages, their forms somewhat blurred, suggesting the constant motion of urban life at the turn of the century. Pedestrians, dressed in their finest, dot the sidewalks, some pausing to gaze into shop windows or converse. The sense of a rapidly modernizing city is palpable, with grand buildings lining the avenue, hinting at the architectural ambitions of the era. The medium of photogravure, known for its rich, nuanced tones, lends a timeless quality to this snapshot, preserving the atmosphere of a specific historical moment and place. It invites us to consider the evolution of this iconic thoroughfare and the daily lives that unfolded upon it.
- Artist
- Saks Fifth Avenue
- Date
- 1900
- Medium
- Photogravure
- Location
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Dimensions
- Image: 30.8 × 23.4 cm (12 3/16 × 9 1/4 in.); Paper: 40.4 × 28.1 cm (15 15/16 × 11 1/8 in.); Mount: 43.5 × 30.8 cm (17 3/16 × 12 3/16 in.)
What to Notice
Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The variety of horse-drawn carriages, from private coaches to delivery wagons.
Pedestrians' elaborate turn-of-the-century fashion, including hats and long coats.
The architectural details of the multi-story buildings lining Fifth Avenue.
The soft, almost painterly quality of the photogravure technique.
Saks Fifth Avenue
From a Washington D.C. men's shop in 1867 to a Fifth Avenue icon, Saks dressed America's elite for over 150 years.
Further Works by Avenue
More works to explore
Beyond Avenue: works from the same years.
Same era · 1880s–1910s
A Woman Walking in a Garden
Vincent van Gogh · 1887 · Frans Buffa & sons
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Still Life with Crayfish
Mikhail Larionov · 1900 · Museum Ludwig
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Frauenkopf vor Sonnenblumen
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner · 1906 · Museum Frieder Burda
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Houses of Parliament, London
Claude Monet · 1900 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Haystacks, Morning, Eragny
Camille Pissarro · 1899 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Jean Renoir Sewing
Pierre-Auguste Renoir · 1899 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Mademoiselle Nys
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1899 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Polynesian Woman with Children
Paul Gauguin · 1901 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Carmelina
Henri Matisse · 1903 · Museum of Fine Arts Boston
Same era · 1880s–1910s
The Kiss
Edvard Munch · 1897 · Munch Museum
Same era · 1880s–1910s
The Old Guitarist
Pablo Picasso · 1903 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Maternal Caress
Mary Cassatt · 1896 · Philadelphia Museum of Art

