Mademoiselle Nys by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

Mademoiselle Nys

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1899

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“This small, striking portrait of Mademoiselle Nys uses visible wood grain and lively brushwork to create an unusually direct and intimate encounter with its subject, offering a glimpse into late 19th-century Parisian life.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

In this intimate portrait, Mademoiselle Nys gazes out with a direct, almost challenging expression, her head tilted slightly. The artist captures her with a loose, energetic brushwork that hints at her form rather than meticulously defining it. Notice how her dark hair is rendered with swift strokes, contrasting with the lighter, more open treatment of her face. The unprimed wood panel itself is visible, particularly around the edges and in the background, lending a raw, immediate quality to the image. This choice of material, along with the seemingly spontaneous execution, reflects a broader artistic trend of the late 19th century to move away from highly finished academic styles towards a more personal and expressive approach. The small scale of the work draws you in, making the encounter with Mademoiselle Nys feel private and unmediated.

DETAILS
Artist
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
Date
1899
Medium
Oil on unprimed wood
Location
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Dimensions
10 5/8 x 8 5/8 in. (27 x 21.9 cm)
Collection
European Paintings
Credit line
The Lesley and Emma Sheafer Collection, Bequest of Emma A. Sheafer, 1973
ART MOVEMENTS
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What to Notice

Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Mademoiselle Nys
01

The visible grain of the unprimed wood panel beneath the paint.

02

The quick, almost sketched lines defining Mademoiselle Nys's hair and collar.

03

The direct, unwavering gaze of her eyes.

04

The subtle blush of color on her cheeks and lips.

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THE ARTIST

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

1864–1901 · France

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, the aristocratic artist of fin-de-siècle Paris, immortalized the vibrant, often scandalous, life of Montmartre's cabarets and brothels.

Read de Toulouse-Lautrec’s full story
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