Houses of Parliament, London

Claude Monet, 1900

MEDIUMOil on canvas
LOCATIONArt Institute of Chicago

Monet's 'Houses of Parliament, London' captures the iconic landmark enveloped in the city's famous fog, a stunning study of light and atmosphere by the master of Impressionism.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

Claude Monet's "Houses of Parliament, London" from 1900 is a quintessential example of his Impressionist style and his fascination with capturing transient atmospheric effects. This painting is part of a series Monet created during several visits to London around the turn of the century, where he was captivated by the city's unique fog and light. Unlike earlier works where he often depicted figures or more direct landscapes, here the monumental architecture of the Houses of Parliament is almost dissolved by the thick, luminous atmosphere. Monet's ambition to document the changing light and seasons led him to paint the same scene multiple times, a method evident in his famous series of haystacks and Rouen Cathedral. This London series, including variations like "The Houses of Parliament (Effect of Fog)" from the MET, showcases his dedication to observing and rendering the subtle shifts in color and form as light interacts with the environment. The painting invites viewers to experience the scene not as a solid structure, but as a vibrant interplay of light, color, and mist.

ART MOVEMENTS
Impressionism
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

1

The way the Parliament building emerges from the fog

2

Subtle shifts in color in the sky and water

3

The shimmering, almost indistinct reflections on the Thames

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Audio Deep Dive

Monet's 'Houses of Parliament, London' captures the iconic landmark enveloped in the city's famous fog, a stunning study of light and atmosphere by the master…

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THE ARTIST
Claude Monet 1840–1926 · France

Claude Monet, the visionary founder of Impressionism, transformed how we see light and nature, famously capturing the same scene repeatedly to reveal fleeting moments.

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